使用Cython优化类C循环

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/traditional/p/13196509.html 

库文件 

import time
start = time.time()
cdef unsigned long long count = 0
cdef int i
for i in range(100000001):
    count+=i
print(count)
print(time.time()-start)

setup.py

from distutils.core import setup
from Cython.Build import cythonize
setup(
    name='Hello pyx',
    ext_modules=cythonize('TestCython.pyx')
)

编译

 python setup.py build_ext --inplace

 

Use 

 

import TestCython

结果，从18s优化至0.16s，效率有了质的飞越，主要是因为定义了数据类型，省去了非常多的运行时检查

也可以交给pyximport自动编译，只需提供pyx文件即可

import pyximport
pyximport.install(language_level=3)

import TestCython