wxpython学习进阶：编写一个可以快速识别文件夹内重复文件的程序

前言：如果单纯只是要找出重复文件的话并不难，用os.walk即可，代码量不会超过30行，但是如果要再加上重命名文件、删除文件、定位文件夹，以及wxpython里的相关代码话，代码量就增长到了140行。
另外布局、美工以及wxpython里哪一个模块可以实现功能，花了我大量的时间，这一个小小的程序，花了我3个晚上的时间，自己动手编程才更加知道程序员的不易啊（当然也和我才学了半年，处于菜鸟中的菜鸟有关。。。）
PS：因为pyinstaller新版本的限定，编出来的程序不支持xp，我的测试环境是win7 64，可以使用，其中还有一些小bug，但不影响使用，具体实现功能截图如下：

import os
from collections import Counter
import time
import wx

def get_filePath(event):
    dlg = wx.DirDialog(window, "选择文件夹", style=wx.DD_DEFAULT_STYLE)
    if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
        global  filePath
        filePath = dlg.GetPath()
    dlg.Destroy()
    refresh()

def refresh():
    window.tree.DeleteAllItems()
    repeat_file_list = get_repeat_file(filePath)
    for file in repeat_file_list:
        global repeat_fileroot_list
        repeat_fileroot_list = []
        repeat_fileroot_list = search(filePath, file)
        nan = window.tree.AppendItem(root, file)
        for i in repeat_fileroot_list:
            window.tree.AppendItem(nan, i)
    window.tree.Bind(wx.EVT_TREE_SEL_CHANGED, OnSelChanged, id=1)

def get_repeat_file(filePath):
    #首先获取文件名列表
    file_list = []
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(filePath):
        for file in files:
            file_list.append(file)
    #再提取列表中重复的值,组成新的列表
    repeat_file_list = []
    counter = Counter(file_list)
    for item in counter:
        if counter[item] > 1:
            repeat_file_list.append(item)
    return repeat_file_list

def search(path, name=''):
    for item in os.listdir(path):
        item_path = os.path.join(path, item)
        if os.path.isdir(item_path):
            search(item_path, name)
        elif os.path.isfile(item_path):
            if name == item:
                repeat_fileroot_list.append(item_path)
    return repeat_fileroot_list

def get_FileSize(filePath):
    '''获取文件大小，以KB展示'''
    fsize = os.path.getsize(filePath)
    fsize = str(int(fsize/1024)) + 'KB'
    return fsize

def get_FileModifyTime(filePath):
    '''获取文件修改时间，以"2018-12-26 16:45:20"形式展示'''
    t = os.path.getmtime(filePath)
    timeStruct = time.localtime(t)
    return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', timeStruct)

def rename_file(event):
    try:
        dlg = wx.TextEntryDialog(window, "请输入新的文件名", "重命名文件", old_filePath)
        if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
            new_file = dlg.GetValue()
            os.rename(old_filePath, new_file)
            dlg = wx.MessageDialog(window, "重命名成功！", "Mission Complete!", wx.OK)
            if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
                dlg.Destroy()
                refresh()
    except:
        pass

def remove_file(event):
    try:
        dlg = wx.MessageDialog(window, "请确认是否删除文件！", "删除文件", wx.OK|wx.CANCEL)
        if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
            os.remove(old_filePath)
            dlg = wx.MessageDialog(window, "删除成功！", "Mission Complete!", wx.OK)
            if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
                dlg.Destroy()
                refresh()
    except:
        pass

def getto_file(event):
    try:
        old_FileDir = os.path.dirname(old_filePath)
        os.system("start explorer "+old_FileDir)
    except:
        pass

def OnSelChanged(event):
    item = event.GetItem()
    global old_filePath
    old_filePath = window.tree.GetItemText(item)
    if os.path.isfile(old_filePath):
        FileSize = get_FileSize(old_filePath)
        FileModifyTime = get_FileModifyTime(old_filePath)
        temp_string = '文件路径：{}\r\n文件大小：{}\r\n修改时间：{}'.format(old_filePath, FileSize, FileModifyTime)
        window.display.SetLabel(temp_string)
    else:
        window.display.SetLabel(old_filePath)

def get_about(event):
    dlg = wx.MessageDialog(window, "This program was designed by ZhangLei, if you have some advice, please send mail to '532788667@qq.com'！", "关于我们", wx.OK)
    if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
        dlg.Destroy()

hbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
vbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

app = wx.App()
window = wx.Frame(None, title="重复文件识别小程序", size=(800, 600))
panel1 = wx.Panel(window, -1)
panel2 = wx.Panel(window, -1)
# 创建菜单
menuBar = wx.MenuBar()
menu1 = wx.Menu()
menu_open = menu1.Append(wx.ID_OPEN, u"选择文件", "choose file")
menu_about = menu1.Append(wx.ID_ABOUT, "关于我们", "Information about this program") #设置菜单的内容
menuBar.Append(menu1, "系统选项")  # 菜单项目1
window.SetMenuBar(menuBar)
window.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, get_filePath, menu_open)
window.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, get_about, menu_about)

#左边树结构区域、右边静态文本区域的创建
window.tree = wx.TreeCtrl(panel1, 1, wx.DefaultPosition, (300, 300), wx.TR_HIDE_ROOT | wx.TR_HAS_BUTTONS)
root = window.tree.AddRoot('重复文件')
window.display = wx.StaticText(panel2, -1, '', (10, 10))

#删除文件和重命名按钮定义
rename_button = wx.Button(panel2, label = '重命名', pos = (10,100),size = (80,24))
remove_button = wx.Button(panel2, label = '删除文件', pos = (150,100),size = (80,24))
getto_button = wx.Button(panel2, label = '查看文件', pos = (290,100),size = (80,24))
rename_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, rename_file)
remove_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, remove_file)
getto_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, getto_file)
vbox.Add(window.tree, 1, wx.EXPAND)
hbox.Add(panel1, 1, wx.EXPAND)
hbox.Add(panel2, 1, wx.EXPAND)
panel1.SetSizer(vbox)
window.SetSizer(hbox)
window.Center()
window.Show(True)
app.MainLoop()

很大的一个问题是，没有用类封装，这也是我接下去要努力学习的方向