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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 17:04:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 17:04:50 发布

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分类专栏： ios

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42045633/article/details/85124055

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ios推送（极光推送）

前期准备：

极光官网：https://www.jiguang.cn 没帐号的自行注册

苹果开发者帐号官网：https://developer.apple.com 帐号自行登录

正文：

1.制作推送证书

1.1.打开苹果开发者帐号官网，帐号登录。

1.2.点击，进入Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles 页面

1.3.点击，找到与项目对应的Bundle ID(如果没有，点击右上角+，创建一个)。

1.3.1.有Bundle ID。找到对应的ID,点击编辑edit，将Push Notifications勾选上，点击保存。

1.3.2.没有Bundle Id，点击+添加。填写App ID Description，Bundle ID(和项目的Bundle ID一致)，勾选push Notifications。

1.4.完成后，打开对应的Bundle ID，显示：(黄色表示证书没做，绿色表示证书OK)

1.5.创建测试（开发）推送证书和推送正式证书。点击，右上角+号。。

点击下一步：，点击继续，，上传CSR文件，

注：CSR的制作：

1.打开mac电脑『钥匙串访问』

2.点击 ，填写相应邮箱名字等点击保存，即为CSR文件。

1.6.分别点击下载，asp.cer为正式推送证书，aps_development.cer为测试开发推送证书。双击安装。over。

2.极光官网创建相应推送应用

2.1.打开极光官网，选择 , 点击创建应用，，选择推送设置。

2.2.选择证书配置，上传生产和开发证书p12文件，保存。结果这样：。over。

注：证书p12文件的制作：

1.打开『钥匙串访问』，点击我的证书，找到（步骤1最后双击安装的）

2.右击选择导出，设置名称和密码，保存。

3.添加代码流程

3.1.项目设置

3.1.1.打开推送开关：项目-》Capabilities-》

3.1.2.打开Info.plist,添加（App Transport Security Settings/Exception Domains/jpush.cn/NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads/NSIncludesSubdomains）

3.2.代码添加

3.2.1.接入SDK:pod 'JPush'

3.2.2.定义：

#define JPushAppKey @"xxxxxxx"            //极光官网创建完应用后（步骤2），提供APPKey
#define JPushChannel @"AppStorexxxx"      //指明应用程序包的下载渠道
#define JPushIsProduction NO              //是否是生产环境

3.2.3.XHJPush.m

#pragma mark - 注册JPush
+(void)registerJPush:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions delegate:(id<JPUSHRegisterDelegate>)delegate{
    //Required
    if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0) {
        JPUSHRegisterEntity * entity = [[JPUSHRegisterEntity alloc] init];
        entity.types = JPAuthorizationOptionAlert|JPAuthorizationOptionBadge|JPAuthorizationOptionSound;
        [JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationConfig:entity delegate:delegate];
    }
    else if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0) {
        //可以添加自定义categories
        [JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(JPAuthorizationOptionBadge |
                                                          JPAuthorizationOptionSound |
                                                          JPAuthorizationOptionAlert)
                                              categories:nil];
    } else {
        //categories 必须为nil
        [JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(JPAuthorizationOptionBadge |
                                                          JPAuthorizationOptionSound |
                                                          JPAuthorizationOptionAlert)
                                              categories:nil];
    }
    [JPUSHService setupWithOption:launchOptions appKey:JPushAppKey channel:JPushChannel apsForProduction:JPushIsProduction];
}

#pragma mark -注册设备处
+ (void)registerDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {
    [JPUSHService registerDeviceToken:deviceToken];
    return;
}

#pragma mark - ios7以后，才有completion，否则传nil
+ (void)handleRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo completion:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completion {
    [JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
    if (completion) {
        completion(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
    }
    return;
}

3.2.4.AppDelegate+JPush.m

#pragma mark - 注册
-(void)JPushApplication:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    //推送（注册）
    [XHJPush registerJPush:launchOptions delegate:self];
}

#pragma mark - 注册 DeviceToken
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {
    // Required
    [XHJPush registerDeviceToken:deviceToken];
}

#pragma mark - 接收到远程通知之后处理
// 接收到远程通知之后 <ios6
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo {
    // Required,For systems with less than or equal to iOS6
    [XHJPush handleRemoteNotification:userInfo completion:nil];
}
// 接收到远程通知之后 >ios7
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler {
    // IOS 7 Support Required
    [XHJPush handleRemoteNotification:userInfo completion:completionHandler];
}

#pragma mark - 推送失败处理
//获取 deviceToken 失败后 远程推送（极光推送）打开失败
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error {
    //Optional
    NSLog(@"did Fail To Register For Remote Notifications With Error: %@", error);
}

代理JPUSHRegisterDelegate

#pragma mark - JPUSHRegisterDelegate
// iOS 10 Support，前台收到通知，后台不会执行这个方法
#pragma mark - 前台收到通知
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(NSInteger options))completionHandler {
    // Required
    NSDictionary * userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo;
    if([notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]]) {
        [JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
    }
    //completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert); // 需要执行这个方法，选择是否提醒用户，有Badge、Sound、Alert（上面角标）三种类型可以选择设置
    // 通知内容为：notification.request.content.body
    NSLog(@"***********%@",notification.request.content.body);
}

#pragma mark - iOS 10 Support，用户点击了通知进入app
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(void))completionHandler {
    // Required
    NSDictionary * userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo;
    if([response.notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]]) {
        [JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];//userInfo消息数据，包含jump。
        if ([UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive ) {
            [self jumpToViewctroller:userInfo];//内部页面跳转
            [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0; //本地消息清0
            [JPUSHService setBadge:0];//极光消息清0
        }
    }
    completionHandler();  // 系统要求执行这个方法
}

3.2.5.AppDelegate.m

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    //注册极光推送
    [self JPushApplication:application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:launchOptions];
    return YES;
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
    //app角标清零
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication]setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:0];
    [JPUSHService setBadge:0];//清空JPush服务器中存储的badge值
}