一、图片
1.ImageClass.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
namespace Utilities
{
public class ImageClass
{
public ImageClass()
{ }
#region 缩略图
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW": //指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
break;
case "W": //指定宽，高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H": //指定高，宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut": //指定高宽裁减（不变形）
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
#endregion
#region 图片水印
/// <summary>
/// 图片水印处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">需要加载水印的图片路径（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="waterpath">水印图片（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="location">水印位置（传送正确的代码）</param>
public static string ImageWatermark(string path, string waterpath, string location)
{
string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path);
if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg")
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString();
Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path);
Image waterimg = Image.FromFile(waterpath);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img);
ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, waterimg);
g.DrawImage(waterimg, new Rectangle(int.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), int.Parse(loca[1].ToString()), waterimg.Width, waterimg.Height));
waterimg.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name;
img.Save(newpath);
img.Dispose();
File.Copy(newpath, path, true);
if (File.Exists(newpath))
{
File.Delete(newpath);
}
}
return path;
}
/// <summary>
/// 图片水印位置处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="location">水印位置</param>
/// <param name="img">需要添加水印的图片</param>
/// <param name="waterimg">水印图片</param>
private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, Image waterimg)
{
ArrayList loca = new ArrayList();
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
if (location == "LT")
{
x = 10;
y = 10;
}
else if (location == "T")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else if (location == "RT")
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = 10;
}
else if (location == "LC")
{
x = 10;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "C")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "RC")
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "LB")
{
x = 10;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else if (location == "B")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
return loca;
}
#endregion
#region 文字水印
/// <summary>
/// 文字水印处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">图片路径（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="size">字体大小</param>
/// <param name="letter">水印文字</param>
/// <param name="color">颜色</param>
/// <param name="location">水印位置</param>
public static string LetterWatermark(string path, int size, string letter, Color color, string location)
{
#region
string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path);
if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg")
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString();
Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path);
Graphics gs = Graphics.FromImage(img);
ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, size, letter.Length);
Font font = new Font("宋体", size);
Brush br = new SolidBrush(color);
gs.DrawString(letter, font, br, float.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), float.Parse(loca[1].ToString()));
gs.Dispose();
string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name;
img.Save(newpath);
img.Dispose();
File.Copy(newpath, path, true);
if (File.Exists(newpath))
{
File.Delete(newpath);
}
}
return path;
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 文字水印位置的方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="location">位置代码</param>
/// <param name="img">图片对象</param>
/// <param name="width">宽(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字体的大小)</param>
/// <param name="height">高(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字符的长度)</param>
private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, int width, int height)
{
#region
ArrayList loca = new ArrayList(); //定义数组存储位置
float x = 10;
float y = 10;
if (location == "LT")
{
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
}
else if (location == "T")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
}
else if (location == "RT")
{
x = img.Width - width * height;
}
else if (location == "LC")
{
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "C")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "RC")
{
x = img.Width - height;
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "LB")
{
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
else if (location == "B")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
else
{
x = img.Width - width * height;
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
return loca;
#endregion
}
#endregion
#region 调整光暗
/// <summary>
/// 调整光暗
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
/// <param name="val">增加或减少的光暗值</param>
public Bitmap LDPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height, int val)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录经过处理后的图片对象
int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB;//x、y是循环次数，后面三个是记录红绿蓝三个值的
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
resultR = pixel.R + val;//检查红色值会不会超出[0, 255]
resultG = pixel.G + val;//检查绿色值会不会超出[0, 255]
resultB = pixel.B + val;//检查蓝色值会不会超出[0, 255]
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 反色处理
/// <summary>
/// 反色处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RePic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录处理后的图片的对象
int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
resultR = 255 - pixel.R;//反红
resultG = 255 - pixel.G;//反绿
resultB = 255 - pixel.B;//反蓝
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 浮雕处理
/// <summary>
/// 浮雕处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldBitmap">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="Width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="Height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap FD(Bitmap oldBitmap, int Width, int Height)
{
Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
Color color1, color2;
for (int x = 0; x < Width - 1; x++)
{
for (int y = 0; y < Height - 1; y++)
{
int r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
color1 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
color2 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x + 1, y + 1);
r = Math.Abs(color1.R - color2.R + 128);
g = Math.Abs(color1.G - color2.G + 128);
b = Math.Abs(color1.B - color2.B + 128);
if (r > 255) r = 255;
if (r < 0) r = 0;
if (g > 255) g = 255;
if (g < 0) g = 0;
if (b > 255) b = 255;
if (b < 0) b = 0;
newBitmap.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(r, g, b));
}
}
return newBitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 拉伸图片
/// <summary>
/// 拉伸图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="newW">新的宽度</param>
/// <param name="newH">新的高度</param>
public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH)
{
try
{
Bitmap bap = new Bitmap(newW, newH);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bap);
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.DrawImage(bap, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bap.Width, bap.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
return bap;
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region 滤色处理
/// <summary>
/// 滤色处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap FilPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录滤色效果的图片对象
int x, y;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(0, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 左右翻转
/// <summary>
/// 左右翻转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RevPicLR(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, z; //x,y是循环次数,z是用来记录像素点的x坐标的变化的
Color pixel;
for (y = height - 1; y >= 0; y--)
{
for (x = width - 1, z = 0; x >= 0; x--)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
bm.SetPixel(z++, y, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 上下翻转
/// <summary>
/// 上下翻转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RevPicUD(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, z;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = height - 1, z = 0; y >= 0; y--)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
bm.SetPixel(x, z++, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 压缩图片
/// <summary>
/// 压缩到指定尺寸
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldfile">原文件</param>
/// <param name="newfile">新文件</param>
public bool Compress(string oldfile, string newfile)
{
try
{
System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(oldfile);
System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat;
Size newSize = new Size(100, 125);
Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height), 0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
long[] quality = new long[1];
quality[0] = 100;
EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality);
encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam;
ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null;
for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
{
jpegICI = arrayICI[x]; //设置JPEG编码
break;
}
img.Dispose();
if (jpegICI != null) outBmp.Save(newfile, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
outBmp.Dispose();
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
#endregion
#region 图片灰度化
public Color Gray(Color c)
{
int rgb = Convert.ToInt32((double)(((0.3 * c.R) + (0.59 * c.G)) + (0.11 * c.B)));
return Color.FromArgb(rgb, rgb, rgb);
}
#endregion
#region 转换为黑白图片
/// <summary>
/// 转换为黑白图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybt">要进行处理的图片</param>
/// <param name="width">图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap BWPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, result; //x,y是循环次数，result是记录处理后的像素值
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
result = (pixel.R + pixel.G + pixel.B) / 3;//取红绿蓝三色的平均值
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(result, result, result));
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 获取图片中的各帧
/// <summary>
/// 获取图片中的各帧
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pPath">图片路径</param>
/// <param name="pSavePath">保存路径</param>
public void GetFrames(string pPath, string pSavedPath)
{
Image gif = Image.FromFile(pPath);
FrameDimension fd = new FrameDimension(gif.FrameDimensionsList[0]);
int count = gif.GetFrameCount(fd); //获取帧数(gif图片可能包含多帧，其它格式图片一般仅一帧)
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) //以Jpeg格式保存各帧
{
gif.SelectActiveFrame(fd, i);
gif.Save(pSavedPath + "\\frame_" + i + ".jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
}
#endregion
}
}2. ImageDown.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace Utilities
{
/// <summary>
/// 图片下载
/// </summary>
public class ImageDown
{
public ImageDown()
{ }
#region 私有方法
/// <summary>
/// 获取图片标志
/// </summary>
private string[] GetImgTag(string htmlStr)
{
Regex regObj = new Regex("<img.+?>", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string[] strAry = new string[regObj.Matches(htmlStr).Count];
int i = 0;
foreach (Match matchItem in regObj.Matches(htmlStr))
{
strAry[i] = GetImgUrl(matchItem.Value);
i++;
}
return strAry;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取图片URL地址
/// </summary>
private string GetImgUrl(string imgTagStr)
{
string str = "";
Regex regObj = new Regex("http://.+.(?:jpg|gif|bmp|png)", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
foreach (Match matchItem in regObj.Matches(imgTagStr))
{
str = matchItem.Value;
}
return str;
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 下载图片到本地
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strHTML">HTML</param>
/// <param name="path">路径</param>
/// <param name="nowyymm">年月</param>
/// <param name="nowdd">日</param>
public string SaveUrlPics(string strHTML, string path)
{
string nowym = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM"); //当前年月
string nowdd = DateTime.Now.ToString("dd"); //当天号数
path = path + nowym + "/" + nowdd;
if (!Directory.Exists(path)) Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
string[] imgurlAry = GetImgTag(strHTML);
try
{
for (int i = 0; i < imgurlAry.Length; i++)
{
string preStr = System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + "_";
preStr = preStr.Replace("-", "");
preStr = preStr.Replace(":", "");
preStr = preStr.Replace(" ", "");
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
wc.DownloadFile(imgurlAry[i], path + "/" + preStr + imgurlAry[i].Substring(imgurlAry[i].LastIndexOf("/") + 1));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return ex.Message;
}
return strHTML;
}
}
}3.ImageUpload.cs
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
namespace Utilities
{
/// <summary>
/// 文件类型
/// </summary>
public enum FileExtension
{
JPG = 255216,
GIF = 7173,
BMP = 6677,
PNG = 13780,
RAR = 8297,
jpg = 255216,
exe = 7790,
xml = 6063,
html = 6033,
aspx = 239187,
cs = 117115,
js = 119105,
txt = 210187,
sql = 255254
}
/// <summary>
/// 图片检测类
/// </summary>
public static class FileValidation
{
#region 上传图片检测类
/// <summary>
/// 是否允许
/// </summary>
public static bool IsAllowedExtension(HttpPostedFile oFile, FileExtension[] fileEx)
{
int fileLen = oFile.ContentLength;
byte[] imgArray = new byte[fileLen];
oFile.InputStream.Read(imgArray, 0, fileLen);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(imgArray);
System.IO.BinaryReader br = new System.IO.BinaryReader(ms);
string fileclass = "";
byte buffer;
try
{
buffer = br.ReadByte();
fileclass = buffer.ToString();
buffer = br.ReadByte();
fileclass += buffer.ToString();
}
catch { }
br.Close();
ms.Close();
foreach (FileExtension fe in fileEx)
{
if (Int32.Parse(fileclass) == (int)fe) return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 上传前的图片是否可靠
/// </summary>
public static bool IsSecureUploadPhoto(HttpPostedFile oFile)
{
bool isPhoto = false;
string fileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(oFile.FileName).ToLower();
string[] allowedExtensions = { ".gif", ".png", ".jpeg", ".jpg", ".bmp" };
for (int i = 0; i < allowedExtensions.Length; i++)
{
if (fileExtension == allowedExtensions[i])
{
isPhoto = true;
break;
}
}
if (!isPhoto)
{
return true;
}
FileExtension[] fe = { FileExtension.BMP, FileExtension.GIF, FileExtension.JPG, FileExtension.PNG };
if (IsAllowedExtension(oFile, fe))
return true;
else
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 上传后的图片是否安全
/// </summary>
/// <param name="photoFile">物理地址</param>
public static bool IsSecureUpfilePhoto(string photoFile)
{
bool isPhoto = false;
string Img = "Yes";
string fileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(photoFile).ToLower();
string[] allowedExtensions = { ".gif", ".png", ".jpeg", ".jpg", ".bmp" };
for (int i = 0; i < allowedExtensions.Length; i++)
{
if (fileExtension == allowedExtensions[i])
{
isPhoto = true;
break;
}
}
if (!isPhoto)
{
return true;
}
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(photoFile, System.Text.Encoding.Default);
string strContent = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
string str = "request|<script|.getfolder|.createfolder|.deletefolder|.createdirectory|.deletedirectory|.saveas|wscript.shell|script.encode|server.|.createobject|execute|activexobject|language=";
foreach (string s in str.Split('|'))
{
if (strContent.ToLower().IndexOf(s) != -1)
{
File.Delete(photoFile);
Img = "No";
break;
}
}
return (Img == "Yes");
}
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 图片上传类
/// </summary>
//----------------调用-------------------
//imageUpload iu = new imageUpload();
//iu.AddText = "";
//iu.CopyIamgePath = "";
//iu.DrawString_x = ;
//iu.DrawString_y = ;
//iu.DrawStyle = ;
//iu.Font = "";
//iu.FontSize = ;
//iu.FormFile = File1;
//iu.IsCreateImg =;
//iu.IsDraw = ;
//iu.OutFileName = "";
//iu.OutThumbFileName = "";
//iu.SavePath = @"~/image/";
//iu.SaveType = ;
//iu.sHeight = ;
//iu.sWidth = ;
//iu.Upload();
//--------------------------------------
public class ImageUpload
{
#region 私有成员
private int _Error = 0;//返回上传状态。
private int _MaxSize = 1024 * 1024;//最大单个上传文件 (默认)
private string _FileType = "jpg;gif;bmp;png";//所支持的上传类型用"/"隔开
private string _SavePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(".") + "\\";//保存文件的实际路径
private int _SaveType = 0;//上传文件的类型，0代表自动生成文件名
private HtmlInputFile _FormFile;//上传控件。
private string _InFileName = "";//非自动生成文件名设置。
private string _OutFileName = "";//输出文件名。
private bool _IsCreateImg = true;//是否生成缩略图。
private bool _Iss = false;//是否有缩略图生成.
private int _Height = 0;//获取上传图片的高度
private int _Width = 0;//获取上传图片的宽度
private int _sHeight = 120;//设置生成缩略图的高度
private int _sWidth = 120;//设置生成缩略图的宽度
private bool _IsDraw = false;//设置是否加水印
private int _DrawStyle = 0;//设置加水印的方式０：文字水印模式，１：图片水印模式,2:不加
private int _DrawString_x = 10;//绘制文本的Ｘ坐标（左上角）
private int _DrawString_y = 10;//绘制文本的Ｙ坐标（左上角）
private string _AddText = "GlobalNatureCrafts";//设置水印内容
private string _Font = "宋体";//设置水印字体
private int _FontSize = 12;//设置水印字大小
private int _FileSize = 0;//获取已经上传文件的大小
private string _CopyIamgePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(".") + "/images/5dm_new.jpg";//图片水印模式下的覆盖图片的实际地址
#endregion
#region 公有属性
/// <summary>
/// Error返回值
/// 1、没有上传的文件
/// 2、类型不允许
/// 3、大小超限
/// 4、未知错误
/// 0、上传成功。
/// </summary>
public int Error
{
get { return _Error; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 最大单个上传文件
/// </summary>
public int MaxSize
{
set { _MaxSize = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 所支持的上传类型用";"隔开
/// </summary>
public string FileType
{
set { _FileType = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 保存文件的实际路径
/// </summary>
public string SavePath
{
set { _SavePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(value); }
get { return _SavePath; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 上传文件的类型，0代表自动生成文件名
/// </summary>
public int SaveType
{
set { _SaveType = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 上传控件
/// </summary>
public HtmlInputFile FormFile
{
set { _FormFile = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 非自动生成文件名设置。
/// </summary>
public string InFileName
{
set { _InFileName = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 输出文件名
/// </summary>
public string OutFileName
{
get { return _OutFileName; }
set { _OutFileName = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 输出的缩略图文件名
/// </summary>
public string OutThumbFileName
{
get;
set;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否有缩略图生成.
/// </summary>
public bool Iss
{
get { return _Iss; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取上传图片的宽度
/// </summary>
public int Width
{
get { return _Width; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取上传图片的高度
/// </summary>
public int Height
{
get { return _Height; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置缩略图的宽度
/// </summary>
public int sWidth
{
get { return _sWidth; }
set { _sWidth = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置缩略图的高度
/// </summary>
public int sHeight
{
get { return _sHeight; }
set { _sHeight = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否生成缩略图
/// </summary>
public bool IsCreateImg
{
get { return _IsCreateImg; }
set { _IsCreateImg = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否加水印
/// </summary>
public bool IsDraw
{
get { return _IsDraw; }
set { _IsDraw = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置加水印的方式
/// 0:文字水印模式
/// 1:图片水印模式
/// 2:不加
/// </summary>
public int DrawStyle
{
get { return _DrawStyle; }
set { _DrawStyle = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 绘制文本的Ｘ坐标（左上角）
/// </summary>
public int DrawString_x
{
get { return _DrawString_x; }
set { _DrawString_x = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 绘制文本的Ｙ坐标（左上角）
/// </summary>
public int DrawString_y
{
get { return _DrawString_y; }
set { _DrawString_y = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置文字水印内容
/// </summary>
public string AddText
{
get { return _AddText; }
set { _AddText = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置文字水印字体
/// </summary>
public string Font
{
get { return _Font; }
set { _Font = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置文字水印字的大小
/// </summary>
public int FontSize
{
get { return _FontSize; }
set { _FontSize = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 文件大小
/// </summary>
public int FileSize
{
get { return _FileSize; }
set { _FileSize = value; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 图片水印模式下的覆盖图片的实际地址
/// </summary>
public string CopyIamgePath
{
set { _CopyIamgePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(value); }
}
#endregion
#region 私有方法
/// <summary>
/// 获取文件的后缀名
/// </summary>
private string GetExt(string path)
{
return Path.GetExtension(path);
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取输出文件的文件名
/// </summary>
private string FileName(string Ext)
{
if (_SaveType == 0 || _InFileName.Trim() == "")
return DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssfff") + Ext;
else
return _InFileName;
}
/// <summary>
/// 检查上传的文件的类型，是否允许上传。
/// </summary>
private bool IsUpload(string Ext)
{
Ext = Ext.Replace(".", "");
bool b = false;
string[] arrFileType = _FileType.Split(';');
foreach (string str in arrFileType)
{
if (str.ToLower() == Ext.ToLower())
{
b = true;
break;
}
}
return b;
}
#endregion
#region 上传图片
public void Upload()
{
HttpPostedFile hpFile = _FormFile.PostedFile;
if (hpFile == null || hpFile.FileName.Trim() == "")
{
_Error = 1;
return;
}
string Ext = GetExt(hpFile.FileName);
if (!IsUpload(Ext))
{
_Error = 2;
return;
}
int iLen = hpFile.ContentLength;
if (iLen > _MaxSize)
{
_Error = 3;
return;
}
try
{
if (!Directory.Exists(_SavePath)) Directory.CreateDirectory(_SavePath);
byte[] bData = new byte[iLen];
hpFile.InputStream.Read(bData, 0, iLen);
string FName;
FName = FileName(Ext);
string TempFile = "";
if (_IsDraw)
{
TempFile = FName.Split('.').GetValue(0).ToString() + "_temp." + FName.Split('.').GetValue(1).ToString();
}
else
{
TempFile = FName;
}
FileStream newFile = new FileStream(_SavePath + TempFile, FileMode.Create);
newFile.Write(bData, 0, bData.Length);
newFile.Flush();
int _FileSizeTemp = hpFile.ContentLength;
string ImageFilePath = _SavePath + FName;
if (_IsDraw)
{
if (_DrawStyle == 0)
{
System.Drawing.Image Img1 = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(newFile);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(Img1);
g.DrawImage(Img1, 100, 100, Img1.Width, Img1.Height);
Font f = new Font(_Font, _FontSize);
Brush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
string addtext = _AddText;
g.DrawString(addtext, f, b, _DrawString_x, _DrawString_y);
g.Dispose();
Img1.Save(ImageFilePath);
Img1.Dispose();
}
else
{
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(newFile);
System.Drawing.Image copyImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(_CopyIamgePath);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(copyImage, new Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width - 5, image.Height - copyImage.Height - 5, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(ImageFilePath);
image.Dispose();
}
}
//获取图片的高度和宽度
System.Drawing.Image Img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(newFile);
_Width = Img.Width;
_Height = Img.Height;
//生成缩略图部分
if (_IsCreateImg)
{
#region 缩略图大小只设置了最大范围，并不是实际大小
float realbili = (float)_Width / (float)_Height;
float wishbili = (float)_sWidth / (float)_sHeight;
//实际图比缩略图最大尺寸更宽矮，以宽为准
if (realbili > wishbili)
{
_sHeight = (int)((float)_sWidth / realbili);
}
//实际图比缩略图最大尺寸更高长，以高为准
else
{
_sWidth = (int)((float)_sHeight * realbili);
}
#endregion
this.OutThumbFileName = FName.Split('.').GetValue(0).ToString() + "_s." + FName.Split('.').GetValue(1).ToString();
string ImgFilePath = _SavePath + this.OutThumbFileName;
System.Drawing.Image newImg = Img.GetThumbnailImage(_sWidth, _sHeight, null, System.IntPtr.Zero);
newImg.Save(ImgFilePath);
newImg.Dispose();
_Iss = true;
}
if (_IsDraw)
{
if (File.Exists(_SavePath + FName.Split('.').GetValue(0).ToString() + "_temp." + FName.Split('.').GetValue(1).ToString()))
{
newFile.Dispose();
File.Delete(_SavePath + FName.Split('.').GetValue(0).ToString() + "_temp." + FName.Split('.').GetValue(1).ToString());
}
}
newFile.Close();
newFile.Dispose();
_OutFileName = FName;
_FileSize = _FileSizeTemp;
_Error = 0;
return;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_Error = 4;
return;
}
}
#endregion
}
}二、图片操作类
PicDeal.cs
using System;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Collections;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
namespace Utilities
{
/// <summary>
/// 操作图片类, 生成缩略图,添加水印
/// </summary>
public static class PicDeal
{
private static Hashtable htmimes = new Hashtable();
internal static readonly string AllowExt = ".jpe|.jpeg|.jpg|.png|.tif|.tiff|.bmp";
#region 生成缩略图
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath"></param>
/// <param name="width"></param>
/// <param name="height"></param>
/// <param name="mode"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, int width, int height, ThumbnailMod mode)
{
string thumbnailPath = originalImagePath.Substring(0, originalImagePath.LastIndexOf('.')) + "s.jpg";
Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case ThumbnailMod.HW://指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
break;
case ThumbnailMod.W://指定宽，高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case ThumbnailMod.H://指定高，宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case ThumbnailMod.Cut://指定高宽裁减（不变形）
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
Image bitmap = new Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
bool isok = false;
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
isok = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
thumbnailPath = originalImagePath;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
return isok;
}
#endregion
#region 在图片上生成图片水印
/ <summary>
/ 在图片上生成图片水印
/ </summary>
/ <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
/ <param name="Path_syp">生成的带图片水印的图片路径</param>
/ <param name="Path_sypf">水印图片路径</param>
/// <summary>
/// 在图片上生成图片水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
/// <param name="Path_sypf">水印图片路径</param>
public static void AddWaterPic(string Path, string Path_sypf)
{
try
{
Image image = Image.FromFile(Path);
Image copyImage = Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(copyImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
image.Save(Path + ".temp");
image.Dispose();
System.IO.File.Delete(Path);
File.Move(Path + ".temp", Path);
}
catch
{ }
}
#endregion
#region 返回新图片尺寸
/// <summary>
/// 返回新图片尺寸
/// </summary>
/// <param name="width">原始宽</param>
/// <param name="height">原始高</param>
/// <param name="maxWidth">新图片最大宽</param>
/// <param name="maxHeight">新图片最大高</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Size ResizeImage(int width, int height, int maxWidth, int maxHeight)
{
decimal MAX_WIDTH = (decimal)maxWidth;
decimal MAX_HEIGHT = (decimal)maxHeight;
decimal ASPECT_RATIO = MAX_WIDTH / MAX_HEIGHT;
int newWidth, newHeight;
decimal originalWidth = (decimal)width;
decimal originalHeight = (decimal)height;
if (originalWidth > MAX_WIDTH || originalHeight > MAX_HEIGHT)
{
decimal factor;
// determine the largest factor
if (originalWidth / originalHeight > ASPECT_RATIO)
{
factor = originalWidth / MAX_WIDTH;
newWidth = Convert.ToInt32(originalWidth / factor);
newHeight = Convert.ToInt32(originalHeight / factor);
}
else
{
factor = originalHeight / MAX_HEIGHT;
newWidth = Convert.ToInt32(originalWidth / factor);
newHeight = Convert.ToInt32(originalHeight / factor);
}
}
else
{
newWidth = width;
newHeight = height;
}
return new Size(newWidth, newHeight);
}
#endregion
#region 缩略图
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW": //指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
break;
case "W": //指定宽，高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H": //指定高，宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut": //指定高宽裁减（不变形）
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
#endregion
#region 图片水印
/// <summary>
/// 图片水印处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">需要加载水印的图片路径（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="waterpath">水印图片（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="location">水印位置（传送正确的代码）</param>
public static string ImageWatermark(string path, string waterpath, string location)
{
string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path);
if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg")
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString();
Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path);
Image waterimg = Image.FromFile(waterpath);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img);
ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, waterimg);
g.DrawImage(waterimg, new Rectangle(int.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), int.Parse(loca[1].ToString()), waterimg.Width, waterimg.Height));
waterimg.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name;
img.Save(newpath);
img.Dispose();
File.Copy(newpath, path, true);
if (File.Exists(newpath))
{
File.Delete(newpath);
}
}
return path;
}
/// <summary>
/// 图片水印位置处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="location">水印位置</param>
/// <param name="img">需要添加水印的图片</param>
/// <param name="waterimg">水印图片</param>
private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, Image waterimg)
{
ArrayList loca = new ArrayList();
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
if (location == "LT")
{
x = 10;
y = 10;
}
else if (location == "T")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else if (location == "RT")
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = 10;
}
else if (location == "LC")
{
x = 10;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "C")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "RC")
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = img.Height / 2 - waterimg.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "LB")
{
x = 10;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else if (location == "B")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - waterimg.Width / 2;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
else
{
x = img.Width - waterimg.Width;
y = img.Height - waterimg.Height;
}
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
return loca;
}
#endregion
#region 文字水印
/// <summary>
/// 文字水印处理方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">图片路径（绝对路径）</param>
/// <param name="size">字体大小</param>
/// <param name="letter">水印文字</param>
/// <param name="color">颜色</param>
/// <param name="location">水印位置</param>
public static string LetterWatermark(string path, int size, string letter, Color color, string location)
{
#region
string kz_name = Path.GetExtension(path);
if (kz_name == ".jpg" || kz_name == ".bmp" || kz_name == ".jpeg")
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
string filename = "" + time.Year.ToString() + time.Month.ToString() + time.Day.ToString() + time.Hour.ToString() + time.Minute.ToString() + time.Second.ToString() + time.Millisecond.ToString();
Image img = Bitmap.FromFile(path);
Graphics gs = Graphics.FromImage(img);
ArrayList loca = GetLocation(location, img, size, letter.Length);
Font font = new Font("宋体", size);
Brush br = new SolidBrush(color);
gs.DrawString(letter, font, br, float.Parse(loca[0].ToString()), float.Parse(loca[1].ToString()));
gs.Dispose();
string newpath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) + filename + kz_name;
img.Save(newpath);
img.Dispose();
File.Copy(newpath, path, true);
if (File.Exists(newpath))
{
File.Delete(newpath);
}
}
return path;
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// 文字水印位置的方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="location">位置代码</param>
/// <param name="img">图片对象</param>
/// <param name="width">宽(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字体的大小)</param>
/// <param name="height">高(当水印类型为文字时,传过来的就是字符的长度)</param>
private static ArrayList GetLocation(string location, Image img, int width, int height)
{
#region
ArrayList loca = new ArrayList(); //定义数组存储位置
float x = 10;
float y = 10;
if (location == "LT")
{
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
}
else if (location == "T")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
}
else if (location == "RT")
{
x = img.Width - width * height;
}
else if (location == "LC")
{
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "C")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "RC")
{
x = img.Width - height;
y = img.Height / 2;
}
else if (location == "LB")
{
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
else if (location == "B")
{
x = img.Width / 2 - (width * height) / 2;
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
else
{
x = img.Width - width * height;
y = img.Height - width - 5;
}
loca.Add(x);
loca.Add(y);
return loca;
#endregion
}
#endregion
#region 调整光暗
/// <summary>
/// 调整光暗
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
/// <param name="val">增加或减少的光暗值</param>
public Bitmap LDPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height, int val)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录经过处理后的图片对象
int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB;//x、y是循环次数，后面三个是记录红绿蓝三个值的
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
resultR = pixel.R + val;//检查红色值会不会超出[0, 255]
resultG = pixel.G + val;//检查绿色值会不会超出[0, 255]
resultB = pixel.B + val;//检查蓝色值会不会超出[0, 255]
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 反色处理
/// <summary>
/// 反色处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RePic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录处理后的图片的对象
int x, y, resultR, resultG, resultB;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
resultR = 255 - pixel.R;//反红
resultG = 255 - pixel.G;//反绿
resultB = 255 - pixel.B;//反蓝
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(resultR, resultG, resultB));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 浮雕处理
/// <summary>
/// 浮雕处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldBitmap">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="Width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="Height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap FD(Bitmap oldBitmap, int Width, int Height)
{
Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
Color color1, color2;
for (int x = 0; x < Width - 1; x++)
{
for (int y = 0; y < Height - 1; y++)
{
int r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
color1 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
color2 = oldBitmap.GetPixel(x + 1, y + 1);
r = Math.Abs(color1.R - color2.R + 128);
g = Math.Abs(color1.G - color2.G + 128);
b = Math.Abs(color1.B - color2.B + 128);
if (r > 255) r = 255;
if (r < 0) r = 0;
if (g > 255) g = 255;
if (g < 0) g = 0;
if (b > 255) b = 255;
if (b < 0) b = 0;
newBitmap.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(r, g, b));
}
}
return newBitmap;
}
#endregion
#region 拉伸图片
/// <summary>
/// 拉伸图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="newW">新的宽度</param>
/// <param name="newH">新的高度</param>
public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH)
{
try
{
Bitmap bap = new Bitmap(newW, newH);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bap);
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.DrawImage(bap, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bap.Width, bap.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
return bap;
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region 滤色处理
/// <summary>
/// 滤色处理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap FilPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);//初始化一个记录滤色效果的图片对象
int x, y;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(0, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 左右翻转
/// <summary>
/// 左右翻转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RevPicLR(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, z; //x,y是循环次数,z是用来记录像素点的x坐标的变化的
Color pixel;
for (y = height - 1; y >= 0; y--)
{
for (x = width - 1, z = 0; x >= 0; x--)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
bm.SetPixel(z++, y, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 上下翻转
/// <summary>
/// 上下翻转
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybm">原始图片</param>
/// <param name="width">原始图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">原始图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap RevPicUD(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, z;
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = height - 1, z = 0; y >= 0; y--)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前像素的值
bm.SetPixel(x, z++, Color.FromArgb(pixel.R, pixel.G, pixel.B));//绘图
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 压缩图片
/// <summary>
/// 压缩到指定尺寸
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldfile">原文件</param>
/// <param name="newfile">新文件</param>
public bool Compress(string oldfile, string newfile)
{
return Compress(oldfile, newfile, 100, 125);
}
/// <summary>
/// 压缩指定尺寸，如果写的和图片大家一样表示大小不变，只是把图片压缩下一些
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldfile">原文件</param>
/// <param name="newfile">新文件</param>
/// <param name="width">长</param>
/// <param name="height">高</param>
public bool Compress(string oldfile, string newfile, int width, int height)
{
try
{
System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(oldfile);
System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat;
Size newSize = new Size(width, height);
Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height), 0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
long[] quality = new long[1];
quality[0] = 100;
EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality);
encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam;
ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null;
for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
{
jpegICI = arrayICI[x]; //设置JPEG编码
break;
}
img.Dispose();
if (jpegICI != null) outBmp.Save(newfile, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
outBmp.Dispose();
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
#endregion
#region 图片灰度化
public Color Gray(Color c)
{
int rgb = Convert.ToInt32((double)(((0.3 * c.R) + (0.59 * c.G)) + (0.11 * c.B)));
return Color.FromArgb(rgb, rgb, rgb);
}
#endregion
#region 转换为黑白图片
/// <summary>
/// 转换为黑白图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mybt">要进行处理的图片</param>
/// <param name="width">图片的长度</param>
/// <param name="height">图片的高度</param>
public Bitmap BWPic(Bitmap mybm, int width, int height)
{
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(width, height);
int x, y, result; //x,y是循环次数，result是记录处理后的像素值
Color pixel;
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
pixel = mybm.GetPixel(x, y);//获取当前坐标的像素值
result = (pixel.R + pixel.G + pixel.B) / 3;//取红绿蓝三色的平均值
bm.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(result, result, result));
}
}
return bm;
}
#endregion
#region 获取图片中的各帧
/// <summary>
/// 获取图片中的各帧
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pPath">图片路径</param>
/// <param name="pSavePath">保存路径</param>
public void GetFrames(string pPath, string pSavedPath)
{
Image gif = Image.FromFile(pPath);
FrameDimension fd = new FrameDimension(gif.FrameDimensionsList[0]);
int count = gif.GetFrameCount(fd); //获取帧数(gif图片可能包含多帧，其它格式图片一般仅一帧)
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) //以Jpeg格式保存各帧
{
gif.SelectActiveFrame(fd, i);
gif.Save(pSavedPath + "\\frame_" + i + ".jpg", ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
}
#endregion
}
}
三、图片验证码
ValidateImg.cs
using System;
using System.Drawing;
namespace Utilities
{
/// <summary>
/// 验证码 继承 System.Web.UI.Page ，Session["xk_validate_code"]
/// </summary>
public class ValidateImg : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
char[] chars = "023456789".ToCharArray();
System.Random random = new Random();
string validateCode = string.Empty;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
char rc = chars[random.Next(0, chars.Length)];
if (validateCode.IndexOf(rc) > -1)
{
i--;
continue;
}
validateCode += rc;
}
Session["xk_validate_code"] = validateCode;
CreateImage(validateCode);
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="checkCode"></param>
private void CreateImage(string checkCode)
{
int iwidth = (int)(checkCode.Length * 11);
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(iwidth, 19);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.Clear(Color.White);
//定义颜色
Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Chocolate, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
Random rand = new Random();
//输出不同字体和颜色的验证码字符
for (int i = 0; i < checkCode.Length; i++)
{
int cindex = rand.Next(7);
Font f = new System.Drawing.Font("Microsoft Sans Serif", 11);
Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);
g.DrawString(checkCode.Substring(i, 1), f, b, (i * 10) + 1, 0, StringFormat.GenericDefault);
}
//画一个边框
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
//输出到浏览器
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
Response.ClearContent();
Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg";
Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
}
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