xml_使用jaxp进行sax解析(实例)

注意：sax解析只能进行查询操作，原因是边读变解析

遍历全部节点并打印

package SAX;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class SaxTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		SAXParserFactory saxParserFactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();

		SAXParser saxParser = saxParserFactory.newSAXParser();

		saxParser.parse("src//person.xml", new DefaultHandler() {
			@Override
			public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes)
					throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				System.out.print("<" + qName + ">");
			}

			@Override
			public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				System.out.print(new String(ch, start, length));
			}

			@Override
			public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				System.out.print("</" + qName + ">");
			}
		});
	}
}

遍历指定的所有节点的值（name）

package SAX;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class SaxTest {
	protected static boolean flag = false;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		SAXParserFactory saxParserFactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();

		SAXParser saxParser = saxParserFactory.newSAXParser();

		saxParser.parse("src//person.xml", new DefaultHandler() {

			@Override
			public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes)
					throws SAXException {
				if (qName.equals("name")) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					flag = true;
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				if (flag == true) {
					System.out.println(new String(ch, start, length));
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				flag = false;
			}
		});
	}
}

查找第一个name的值

package SAX;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

public class SaxTest {
	protected static boolean flag = false;
	protected static int index = 1;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		SAXParserFactory saxParserFactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();

		SAXParser saxParser = saxParserFactory.newSAXParser();

		saxParser.parse("src//person.xml", new DefaultHandler() {

			@Override
			public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes)
					throws SAXException {
				if (qName.equals("name") && index  == 1) {
					// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
					flag = true;
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				if (flag == true) {
					System.out.println(new String(ch, start, length));
				}
			}

			@Override
			public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
				// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
				flag = false;
				index++;
			}
		});
	}
}