首先,先把项目格式建好, 包分好
先是applicationContext.xml文件, 这个是Spring的配置文件
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
<!--读取db.properties-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!--配置数据源-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
<!--数据库驱动-->
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<!--连接数据库的url-->
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<!--连接数据库的用户名-->
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<!--连接数据库的密码-->
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!--最大连接数-->
<property name="maxTotal" value="${jdbc.maxTotal}"/>
<!--最大空闲数-->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"/>
<!--初始化连接数-->
<property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"/>
</bean>
<!-- 事务管理器,依赖于数据源-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!--通知-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!--传播行为-->
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--切面-->
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.ma.core.service.*.*(..))"/>
</aop:config>
<!--配置MyBatis工厂SqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!--注入数据源-->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!--指定mapper文件的位置-->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/sqlmap/*.xml"/>
<!--指定MyBatis的核心配置文件-->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- 接口开发,扫描 com.itheima.core.dao包 ,写在此包下的接口即可被扫描到 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.ma.core.dao"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置扫描@Service注解 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ma.core.service"/>
</beans>
然后是mybatis-config.xml 这个是mybits的配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 别名定义 -->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.ma.core.po" />
</typeAliases>
</configuration>
最后springmvc-config.xml 这是SpringMvc的配置文件
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
<!-- 加载属性文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 配置扫描器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ma.core.web.controller"/> ---controller层的路径
<!-- 注解驱动:配置处理器映射器和适配器 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--配置静态资源的访问映射,此配置中的文件,将不被前端控制器拦截 -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/fonts/**" location="/fonts/"/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"/>
<!-- 配置视图解释器ViewResolver -->
<bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!--配置拦截器-->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="com.ma.core.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
</beans>
差点忘了, 还有web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<!-- 配置加载Spring文件的监听器-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> --- 这里要对应名,路径
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置Spring MVC前端核心控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>crm</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc-config.xml</param-value> --- 对应好名,路径
</init-param>
<!-- 配置服务器启动后立即加载Spring MVC配置文件 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping> ---这个是拦截请求的
<servlet-name>crm</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> ---欢迎页. localhost:8080
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>