Wifi模块—源码分析连接AP（Android P）

一 前言

        在前面一篇简单地说明了用户在WifiSettings界面选择一个AP显示配置AP参数的对话框的过程，当用户在对话框中选择好加密方式和输入密码之后，点击确定按钮，Android就会去连接这个AP，这一篇将主要分析连接AP的过程（AP参数没有保存的这种情况）。

                                                Wifi模块—源码分析配置AP（Android P）

 

二 图示调用流程

       为了调用流程图更简洁明了，整个调用流程图示将以一条主线走下去，对于其它的一些方法调用将不在流程图显示，更详细更细节地可以看下面的代码具体流程。

 

三 代码具体流程

1 应用层

1.1 packages/apps/settings/WifiSettings.java

当填写完配置相关参数后，点击确定按钮会监听到操作。

@Override
public void onSubmit(WifiDialog dialog) {
    if (mDialog != null) {
        submit(mDialog.getController());
    }
}

看submit。

/* package */ void submit(WifiConfigController configController) {

    final WifiConfiguration config = configController.getConfig();

    if (config == null) {
        if (mSelectedAccessPoint != null
                && mSelectedAccessPoint.isSaved()) {
            connect(mSelectedAccessPoint.getConfig(), true /* isSavedNetwork */);
        }
    } else if (configController.getMode() == WifiConfigUiBase.MODE_MODIFY) {
        mWifiManager.save(config, mSaveListener);
    } else {
        mWifiManager.save(config, mSaveListener);
        if (mSelectedAccessPoint != null) { // Not an "Add network"
            connect(config, false /* isSavedNetwork */);
        }
    }

    mWifiTracker.resumeScanning();
}

看mWifiManager.save。

 

2 框架层

2.1 frameworks/base/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiManager.java

/**
* Save the given network to the list of configured networks for the
* foreground user. If the network already exists, the configuration
* is updated. Any new network is enabled by default.
*
* For a new network, this function is used instead of a
* sequence of addNetwork() and enableNetwork().
*
* For an existing network, it accomplishes the task of updateNetwork()
*
* This API will cause reconnect if the crecdentials of the current active
* connection has been changed.
*
* @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
*            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
* @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
* initialized again
* @hide
*/
public void save(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
    if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
    getChannel().sendMessage(SAVE_NETWORK, 0, putListener(listener), config);

通过异步通道AsyncChannel来调用WifiServiceImpl的ClientHandler来处理SAVE_NETWORK消息。

 

2.2 frameworks/base/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiServiceImpl.java

/**
* Handles client connections
*/
private class ClientHandler extends WifiHandler {

    ClientHandler(String tag, Looper looper) {
        super(tag, looper);
    }

    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        super.handleMessage(msg);
        switch (msg.what) {
            ...
            case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK: {
                if (checkChangePermissionAndReplyIfNotAuthorized(
                        msg, WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED)) {
                    WifiConfiguration config = (WifiConfiguration) msg.obj;
                    int networkId = msg.arg1;
                    Slog.d(TAG, "SAVE"
                            + " nid=" + Integer.toString(networkId)
                            + " config=" + config
                            + " uid=" + msg.sendingUid
                            + " name="
                            + mContext.getPackageManager().getNameForUid(msg.sendingUid));
                    if (config != null) {
                        /* Command is forwarded to state machine */
                        mWifiStateMachine.sendMessage(Message.obtain(msg));
                    } else {
                        Slog.e(TAG, "ClientHandler.handleMessage ignoring invalid msg=" + msg);
                        replyFailed(msg, WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED,
                                WifiManager.INVALID_ARGS);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
            ...
        }
    }
    ...
}

mWifiStateMachine.sendMessage发送消息直接让WifiStateMachine状态机来处理。

 

2.3 frameworks/base/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiStateMachine.java

public WifiStateMachine(Context context, FrameworkFacade facade, Looper looper,
                        UserManager userManager, WifiInjector wifiInjector,
                        BackupManagerProxy backupManagerProxy, WifiCountryCode countryCode,
                        WifiNative wifiNative,
                        WrongPasswordNotifier wrongPasswordNotifier,
                        SarManager sarManager) {
    ...
    // CHECKSTYLE:OFF IndentationCheck
    addState(mDefaultState);
        addState(mConnectModeState, mDefaultState);
            addState(mL2ConnectedState, mConnectModeState);
                addState(mObtainingIpState, mL2ConnectedState);
                addState(mConnectedState, mL2ConnectedState);
                addState(mRoamingState, mL2ConnectedState);
            addState(mDisconnectingState, mConnectModeS