oracle 00371,ORA-00371: not enough shared pool memory解决方法

在搭建dataguard环境时候，在备库用配置好的参数文件启动数据库到nomount状态时报错

ORA-00371: not enough shared pool memory, should be atleast 750203385 bytes

环境

主库oracle11.2.0.3 RAC + ASM + AIX 6.1

备库oracle 11.2.0.3 single instance + gridfor standalone +ASM  + AIX 6.1

问题描述

备库实例启动到nomount状态，报错

ZB23DBJX:/orasoft/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs#sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Tue Dec 2 09:44:26 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup nomount pfile='/orasoft/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/initdbjx.ora';

ORA-00371: not enough shared pool memory, should be atleast 750203385 bytes

参数文件内容

#catinitdbjx.ora

DB_NAME=dbcl

解决方法

按照提示将sharepool size设置为要求的大小

#viinitdbjx.ora

DB_NAME=dbcl

SHARED_POOL_SIZE=750203385

原因分析

这是oracle没有公布的一个bug

Bug 13606499 - PHSB: DEFAULT MEMORY PARAMETER(INIT.ORA) IS NOT BIG ENOUGH TO START A INSTANCE

该bug在12.1中修复

受影响的版本

OracleDatabase - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.1.0.2 to 11.2.0.4 [Release 10.1 to11.2]

Informationin this document applies to any platform.

参考文档

文档ID 1560386.1