java网络编程案例_java网络编程实例

//客户端程序

import java.io.DataInputStream;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.net.Socket;

public class GreetingClient {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String serverName = args[0];

int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);

try{

System.out.println(“链接到主机:”+serverName+”端口号:”+port);

Socket client = new Socket(serverName,port);

System.out.println(“远程主机地址：”+client.getLocalSocketAddress());

OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(outToServer);

out.writeUTF(“Hello from” + client.getLocalSocketAddress());

InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();

DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inFromServer);

System.out.println(“服务器响应：” + in.readUTF());

client.close();

}

catch(IOException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

//服务器程序

import java.io.DataInputStream;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

public class GreetingServer extends Thread{

private ServerSocket serverSocket;

public GreetingServer(int port) throws IOException{

serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);

serverSocket.setSoTimeout(10000);

}

public void run() {

while(true){

try{

System.out.println(“等待远程连接端口号：”+ serverSocket.getLocalPort()+”…”);

Socket server = serverSocket.accept();

System.out.println(“远程主机地址”+server.getRemoteSocketAddress());

DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(server.getInputStream());

System.out.println(in.readUTF());

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream());

out.writeUTF(“谢谢你连接我”+server.getLocalSocketAddress()+”\nGoodbye!”);

server.close();

}

catch(SocketTimeoutException s){

System.out.println(“Socket time out”);

break;

}

catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

break;

}

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

int port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

try{

Thread t = new GreetingServer(port);

t.run();

}

catch(IOException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

$ javac GreetingServer.java

$ java GreetingServer 6066

$ javac GreetingClient.java

$ java GreetingClientlocalhost 6066

连接到主机：localhost ，端口号：6066

远程主机地址：localhost/127.0.0.1:6066

服务器响应： 谢谢连接我：/127.0.0.1:6066

Goodbye!