org.apache.catalina.connector.ClientAbortException: java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer

现象：

前端请求接口时候，后端接口无法正常响应结果，只有某个接口会出现这种情况，其他接口全部正常，该接口的响应提比较大，服务端报错如下：

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.connector.ClientAbortException: java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.realWriteBytes(OutputBuffer.java:351)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.flushByteBuffer(OutputBuffer.java:776)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.append(OutputBuffer.java:681)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.writeBytes(OutputBuffer.java:386)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.write(OutputBuffer.java:364)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteOutputStream.write(CoyoteOutputStream.java:96)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8JsonGenerator._flushBuffer(UTF8JsonGenerator.java:2137)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8JsonGenerator._writeStringSegment2(UTF8JsonGenerator.java:1451)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8JsonGenerator._writeStringSegment(UTF8JsonGenerator.java:1398)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8JsonGenerator._writeStringSegments(UTF8JsonGenerator.java:1281)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8JsonGenerator.writeString(UTF8JsonGenerator.java:502)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.StringSerializer.serialize(StringSerializer.java:41)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanPropertyWriter.serializeAsField(BeanPropertyWriter.java:727)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.BeanSerializerBase.serializeFields(BeanSerializerBase.java:722)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializer.serialize(BeanSerializer.java:166)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanPropertyWriter.serializeAsField(BeanPropertyWriter.java:727)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.BeanSerializerBase.serializeFields(BeanSerializerBase.java:722)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializer.serialize(BeanSerializer.java:166)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.DefaultSerializerProvider._serialize(DefaultSerializerProvider.java:480)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.DefaultSerializerProvider.serializeValue(DefaultSerializerProvider.java:319)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectWriter$Prefetch.serialize(ObjectWriter.java:1433)
        at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectWriter.writeValue(ObjectWriter.java:921)
        at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.writeInternal(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:294)
        at org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter.write(AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter.java:104)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.writeWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.java:287)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.handleReturnValue(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:181)
        at org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.handleReturnValue(HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.java:82)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:124)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:879)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:793)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:645)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
        at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:750)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at com.zt.digital.common.fuse.web.filter.RepeatedlyReadFilter.doFilter(RepeatedlyReadFilter.java:26)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at org.jasig.cas.client.util.AssertionThreadLocalFilter.doFilter(AssertionThreadLocalFilter.java:51)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at org.jasig.cas.client.util.HttpServletRequestWrapperFilter.doFilter(HttpServletRequestWrapperFilter.java:72)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at org.jasig.cas.client.validation.AbstractTicketValidationFilter.doFilter(AbstractTicketValidationFilter.java:239)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter.doFilter(SingleSignOutFilter.java:94)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
        at com.zt.digital.common.fuse.filter.TagTransmitServletFilter.doFilter(TagTransmitServletFilter.java:48)
        ... 44 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer
        at sun.nio.ch.FileDispatcherImpl.write0(Native Method)
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.write(SocketDispatcher.java:47)
        at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.writeFromNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:93)
        at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.write(IOUtil.java:65)
        at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.write(SocketChannelImpl.java:471)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioChannel.write(NioChannel.java:138)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$NioSocketWrapper.doWrite(NioEndpoint.java:1279)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketWrapperBase.doWrite(SocketWrapperBase.java:741)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketWrapperBase.writeBlocking(SocketWrapperBase.java:561)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketWrapperBase.write(SocketWrapperBase.java:505)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11OutputBuffer$SocketOutputBuffer.doWrite(Http11OutputBuffer.java:538)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.filters.ChunkedOutputFilter.doWrite(ChunkedOutputFilter.java:112)
        at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11OutputBuffer.doWrite(Http11OutputBuffer.java:190)
        at org.apache.coyote.Response.doWrite(Response.java:601)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.OutputBuffer.realWriteBytes(OutputBuffer.java:339)
        ... 102 common frames omitted
        

原因分析：

• 因为是服务端报错，直接请求服务端，接口正常响应，排除服务端代码问题。
• 通过 Gateway 请求该接口，接口正常响应，排除 Gateway 问题。
• 通过域名访问该接口，接口异常，服务端报错（错误信息同上），因此大概率可以推测是 Nginx 导致。

查询 Nginx 日志如下：

2024/08/20 11:08:38 [crit] 93409#0: *9177622 open() "/data/svr/nginx-1.22.1/proxy_temp/2/13/0000000132" failed (13: Permission denied) while reading upstream, client: 10.100.40.31, server: 10.100.1.135, 
request: "GET /api/xxx/xxx/xxx-xxx-xxx/detail?id=70 HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://10.100.1.135:8080/api/xxx/xxx-xxx-xxx/detail?id=70", host: "xxx-xxx-xxx.xxx.com"

我们重点关注 /data/svr/nginx-1.22.1/proxy_temp/2/13/0000000132" failed (13: Permission denied) 这段日志，也就是指定目录无权限，因此我们对指定目录进行授权。

授予所有文件和文件夹权限

要递归地为一个目录及其所有子目录中添加权限，可以使用 -R，以下命令将对 ./proxy_temp 目录及其所有子目录中的文件添加读、写、执行权限：

chmod 777 -R ./proxy_temp

至此问题得到解决。

如有不正确的地方请各位指出纠正。