通过定义宏来控制是否开启Debug.代码如下:
#undef PDEBUG /* undef it, just in case */
#ifdef SCULL_DEBUG
# ifdef __KERNEL__
/* This one if debugging is on, and kernel space */
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) printk( KERN_DEBUG "scull: " fmt, ## args)
# else
/* This one for user space */
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## args)
# endif
#else
# define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) /* not debugging: nothing */
#endif
#undef PDEBUGG
#define PDEBUGG(fmt, args...) /* nothing: it's a placeholder */
然后可以在Makefile里面增加如下代码:
#DEBUG = y
# Add your debugging flag (or not) to CFLAGS
ifeq ($(DEBUG),y)
DEBFLAGS = -O -g -DSCULL_DEBUG # "-O" is needed to expand inlines
else
DEBFLAGS = -O2
endif
CFLAGS += $(DEBFLAGS)
PS:
CFLAGS中-D*表示:#define *
如:-DSCULL_DEBUG等价于#define SCULL_DEBUG
-Wall 表示打开所有编译告警信息
-O2表示优化级别
-Wl,-rpath,./为传递给连接器的选项,表示程序执行时的库加载路径
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