java 将对象变成xml

1.maven坐标

        <!--对象生成xml-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
            <artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.10</version>
        </dependency>

2.生成样式

"<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<d_sqd_main>
    <barcode>HQ001100967</barcode>
    <bedno></bedno>
    <departname>检验科</departname>
    <diagnosis></diagnosis>
    <docname>admin</docname>
    <page>18</page>
    <pagetype>岁</pagetype>
    <pname>红尘雪</pname>
    <pno></pno>
    <psex>1</psex>
    <ptype>7</ptype>
    <sampletime>2021-02-25 01:19:19</sampletime>
    <senddate>2021-02-25 01:19:01</senddate>
    <d_sqd_ws_detail>
        <desccode>00047</desccode>
        <descr>刺柏</descr>
    </d_sqd_ws_detail>
    <d_sqd_ws_detail>
        <desccode>00048</desccode>
        <descr>枫叶梧桐、伦敦悬铃木</descr>
    </d_sqd_ws_detail>
    <d_sqd_ws_detail>
        <desccode>00049</desccode>
        <descr>葎草</descr>
    </d_sqd_ws_detail>
</d_sqd_main>
"

3.

实体类

package com.baiyou.lisinterface.kangshengda.lis.pojo;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 申请单信息
 */
@XmlRootElement(name="d_sqd_main")
public class RequestItem  implements Serializable {
    /**
     * 外部系统条形码	varchar(30)	否	外部系统打印的条码
     */
    private String    barcode;
    /**
     * 病人类型	varchar(20)	否	使用代码, 1:住院;2:门诊;3:体检;4:婚检;5:科研;6:特勤;7:其他
     */
    private String ptype;
    /**
     * 标本类型	varchar(20)	否	使用代码,详见附录
     */
    private String stype;
    /**
     * 病人所在科室/病区	varchar(30)		使用中文名称
     */
    private String departname;
    /**
     * 门诊号/住院号	varchar(30)		外部系统使用的病人标识号
     */
    private String pno;
    /**
     * 病人姓名	varchar(30)	否
     */
    private String pname;
    /**
     * 病人性别	varchar(30)	否	使用代码,1:男;2:女;3:未知
     */
    private String  psex;
    /**
     * 病人年龄
     */
    private String page	;
    /**
     * 年龄类型
     */
   private  String  pagetype;
    /**
     * 出生日期	Datetime		病人出生年月日
     */
   private String birthday;
    /**
     * 床号	varchar(30)		住院病人尽可能提供
     */
  private  String  bedno;
    /**
     * 临床诊断	varchar(30)		尽可能提供
     */
     private String  diagnosis	;
    /**
     * 送检医生	varchar(30)		尽可能提供
     */
    private String   docname;
    /**
     * 采样时间	Datetime		尽可能提供
     */
    private String    sampletime;
    /**
     * 送检时间	Datetime	否	医嘱申请时间
     */
    private String    senddate;

     private List<RequestItemDetail> requestItemDetailList=new ArrayList<>();

    public String getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="birthday")
    public void setBirthday(String birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getSampletime() {
        return sampletime;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="sampletime")
    public void setSampletime(String sampletime) {
        this.sampletime = sampletime;
    }

    public String getSenddate() {
        return senddate;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="senddate")
    public void setSenddate(String senddate) {
        this.senddate = senddate;
    }

    public String getBarcode() {
        return barcode;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="barcode")
    public void setBarcode(String barcode) {
        this.barcode = barcode;
    }

    public String getPtype() {
        return ptype;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="ptype")
    public void setPtype(String ptype) {
        this.ptype = ptype;
    }

    public String getStype() {
        return stype;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="stype")
    public void setStype(String stype) {
        this.stype = stype;
    }

    public String getDepartname() {
        return departname;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="departname")
    public void setDepartname(String departname) {
        this.departname = departname;
    }

    public String getPno() {
        return pno;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="pno")
    public void setPno(String pno) {
        this.pno = pno;
    }

    public String getPname() {
        return pname;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="pname")
    public void setPname(String pname) {
        this.pname = pname;
    }

    public String getPsex() {
        return psex;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="psex")
    public void setPsex(String psex) {
        this.psex = psex;
    }

    public String getPage() {
        return page;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="page")
    public void setPage(String page) {
        this.page = page;
    }

    public String getPagetype() {
        return pagetype;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="pagetype")
    public void setPagetype(String pagetype) {
        this.pagetype = pagetype;
    }

    public String getBedno() {
        return bedno;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="bedno")
    public void setBedno(String bedno) {
        this.bedno = bedno;
    }

    public String getDiagnosis() {
        return diagnosis;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="diagnosis")
    public void setDiagnosis(String diagnosis) {
        this.diagnosis = diagnosis;
    }

    public String getDocname() {
        return docname;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="docname")
    public void setDocname(String docname) {
        this.docname = docname;
    }

    public List<RequestItemDetail> getRequestItemDetailList() {
        return requestItemDetailList;
    }
    @XmlElement(name="d_sqd_ws_detail")
    public void setRequestItemDetailList(List<RequestItemDetail> requestItemDetailList) {
        this.requestItemDetailList = requestItemDetailList;
    }
    public RequestItem() {
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return super.hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        return super.equals(obj);
    }
}

嵌套实体类

package com.baiyou.lisinterface.kangshengda.lis.pojo;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 申请单信息信息
 */
@XmlRootElement(name="d_sqd_ws_detail")
public class RequestItemDetail  implements Serializable {
    /**
     * 检测项目编号
     */
    private String  desccode;
    /**
     * 检测项目名称
     */
    private  String  descr;

    public String getDesccode() {
        return desccode;
    }
    @XmlElement(name = "desccode")
    public void setDesccode(String desccode) {
        this.desccode = desccode;
    }

    public String getDescr() {
        return descr;
    }
    @XmlElement(name = "descr")
    public void setDescr(String descr) {
        this.descr = descr;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "RequestItemDetail{" +
                "desccode='" + desccode + '\'' +
                ", descr='" + descr + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public RequestItemDetail() {
        super();
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return super.hashCode();
    }
}

5.具体操作

//处理xml文件，将对象传唤成xml
             RequestItem  requestItem=new RequestItem();
            for(int m=0;m<bizLisRequestInformations.size();m++){
                if(m==bizLisRequestInformations.size()-1){
                    //外部系统条形码
                    requestItem.setBarcode(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getBarcode()).orElse(""));
                    //1门诊  2住院
                    if(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientType() !=null  &&  bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientType().equals("")){
                        if(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientType().equals("1")){
                            requestItem.setPtype(2+"");
                        }else if(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientType().equals("2")){
                            requestItem.setPtype(1+"");
                        }
                    }else{
                        requestItem.setPtype(7+"");
                    }
                    //样本类型
                    requestItem.setStype(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getSampleTypeName()).orElse(""));
                    //科室或者病区
                    requestItem.setDepartname(Optional.ofNullable( bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestDeptName()).orElse(""));
                    //门诊号或者住院号
                    requestItem.setPno(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getOutpatientId()).orElse(""));
                    //病人姓名
                    requestItem.setPname(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientName()).orElse(""));
                    //性别
                    requestItem.setPsex(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientSex()).orElse(""));
                    //年龄
                    requestItem.setPage(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientAge()).orElse(0)+"");
                    //年龄类型
                    requestItem.setPagetype(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientAgeUnit()).orElse(""));
                    //出生日期
                    if( bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientBirthday()  !=null){
                        requestItem.setBirthday(simpleDateFormat.format(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getPatientBirthday()));
                    }
                    //床号
                    requestItem.setBedno(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getInpatientDeptCode()).orElse(""));
                    //诊断
                    requestItem.setDiagnosis(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getDiagnosticsName()).orElse(""));
                    //送检医师
                    requestItem.setDocname(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestDoctName()).orElse(""));
                    //采样时间
                    if(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getExecuteDate() !=null){
                        requestItem.setSampletime(simpleDateFormat.format(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getExecuteDate()));
                    }
                    //送检时间
                    if(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestDoctDate() !=null){
                        requestItem.setSenddate(simpleDateFormat.format(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestDoctDate()));
                    }
                }
                //申请表详细信息
                RequestItemDetail    requestItemDetail  =new RequestItemDetail();
                //检测项目编号
                requestItemDetail.setDesccode(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestItemId()).orElse(""));
                //检测项目名称
                requestItemDetail.setDescr(Optional.ofNullable(bizLisRequestInformations.get(m).getRequestItemName()).orElse(""));
                requestItem.getRequestItemDetailList().add(requestItemDetail);
            }
            //处理将对象转xml
             JAXBContext context = null;
             Marshaller marshaller=null;
             String xmlObj="";
             try {
                 context = JAXBContext.newInstance(RequestItem.class);
                  marshaller = context.createMarshaller();
                 marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_ENCODING, "UTF-8");
                 marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
                 //marshaller.marshal(authVO,System.out);
                 // 打印到控制台
                 ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                 marshaller.marshal(requestItem, baos);
                 xmlObj= new String(baos.toByteArray());
  }catch(Exception   e){
       e.printStackTrace();
   }