matlab实现ps图层窗口,matlab实现PS算法之黑白照

%{

Photoshop CS图像黑白调整功能的计算公式为：

gray= (max - mid) * ratio_max + (mid - min) * ratio_max_mid + min

公式中：gray为像素灰度值，max、mid和min分别为图像像素R、G、B分量颜色的最大值、

中间值和最小值，ratio_max为max所代表的分量颜色(单色)比率，ratio_max_mid则为max

与mid两种分量颜色所形成的复色比率。

%}

clear,clc;

[filename,pathname] = uigetfile('*.jpg;*.bmp','选择图片','E:\pictures\For_Project\Matlab');

imgaepath = strcat(pathname,filename);

image = imread(imgaepath);

Image=double(image);

R=Image(:,:,1);

G=Image(:,:,2);

B=Image(:,:,3);

[row, col] = size(R);

Gray_img(1:row,1:col)=0;

Sum_rgb=R+G+B;

%%%% 各种颜色的默认比率

Color_Ratio(1:6)=0;

Color_Ratio(1)=0.4; %%%% Red

Color_Ratio(2)=0.6; %%%% Yellow

Color_Ratio(3)=0.4; %%%% Green

Color_Ratio(4)=0.6; %%%% Cyan

Color_Ratio(5)=0.2; %%%% Blue

Color_Ratio(6)=0.8; %%%% Magenta

for i=1:row

for j=1:col

r=R(i,j);

g=G(i,j);

b=B(i,j);

Max_value=max(r,max(g,b));

Min_value=min(r,min(g,b));

Mid_value=Sum_rgb(i,j)-Max_value-Min_value;

if(Min_value==r)

Index=0;

elseif(Min_value==g)

Index=2;

else

Index=4;

end

ratio_max_mid=Color_Ratio(mod(Index+3,6)+1);

if(Max_value==r)

Index=1;

elseif(Max_value==g)

Index=3;

else

Index=5;

end

ratio_max=Color_Ratio(Index);

Temp=(Max_value-Mid_value)*ratio_max+(Mid_value-Min_value)...

*ratio_max_mid+Min_value;

Gray_img(i,j)=(Max_value-Mid_value)*ratio_max+(Mid_value-Min_value)...

*ratio_max_mid+Min_value;

end

end

imshow(Image/255);

figure, imshow(Gray_img/255);