android icu4c 7.1编译报错,android4.0编译系统时候遇到的错误集

1、Android library 'XXX.so' not in prelink map 错误解决

在编译自己的Android library时可能会出现

library 'XXX.so' not in prelink map 错误，

这是由于Android的预编译设置引起的，/build/core/prelink-linux-arm.map文件描述了预编译的模块

需要修改所在文件夹下的android.mk文件

增加

LOCAL_PRELINK_MODULE := false

将预编译关闭，即可通过。

2、错误一：error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:157:0,

from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest.h:69,

from external/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc:32:

external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:122:11: error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest-param-test.h:157:0,

from external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/gtest.h:69,

from external/gtest/src/../src/gtest.cc:34,

from external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc:36:

external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:122:11: error: ‘ptrdiff_t’ does not name a type

In file included from external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc:38:0:

解决方法：

$vi external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h

#include 3.错误二：undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_destroy'

host C++: libgtest_host <= external/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc

true

host C++: libgtest_main_host <= external/gtest/src/gtest_main.cc

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Signals.o): In function `PrintStackTrace':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:219: undefined reference to `dladdr'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Signals.inc:231: undefined reference to `dladdr'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Threading.o): In function `llvm::llvm_execute_on_thread(void (*)(void*), void*, unsigned int)':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:96: undefined reference to `pthread_create'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:91: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_setstacksize'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp:100: undefined reference to `pthread_join'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o): In function `MutexImpl':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:69: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_init'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:75: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_settype'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:80: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_setpshared'

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:89: undefined reference to `pthread_mutexattr_destroy'

out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMSupport_intermediates/libLLVMSupport.a(Mutex.o): In function `llvm::sys::MutexImpl::tryacquire()':

/home/aa/project/android4.0.1/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:143: undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_trylock'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/test-librsloader_intermediates/test-librsloader] Error 1

make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

解决方法：

$vi external/llvm/llvm-host-build.mk

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lpthread -ldl

下面这个解决方法没成功，会有新的错误：errors again :can't find threads.h file or dir.

$ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Android.mk

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += system/core/include/cutils

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libcutil

$ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp

#include $ vi external/llvm/lib/Support/Threading.cpp

#include 4.错误三：error: variable ‘ParamName’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

frameworks/compile/slang/slang_rs_export_foreach.cpp:247:23: error: variable ‘ParamName’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors

解决方法：

$ vi frameworks/compile/slang/Android.mk

#local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror

local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter

5、2.3以上系统使用JDK1.6，所以必须下载并设定其编译环境

vi ~/.bashrc

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_23

export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/bin

export ANDROID_JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME

6、Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space

解决:

内存不足

7、external/jsilver/src/com/google/streamhtmlparser/util/JavascriptTokenBuffer.java:80: cannot find symbol

symbol  : method copyOf(char[],int)

解决：

把sdk从1.5升级到1.6

8、arm-eabi-4.4.3 version `GLIBC_2.11' not found

解决方法

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc -mthumb-interwork -Ibionic/libc/private -o out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o -c bionic/libc/arch-arm/bionic/crtbegin_dynamic.S

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc: /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.11' not found (required by prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-gcc)

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o] 错误 1

这是在32位Ubuntu上编译引起的arm-eabi-4.4.3版本问题，所以需要修改arm-eabi-4.4.0：

$ mv arm-eabi-4.4.3 to arm-eabi-4.4.3.old

$ ln -s arm-eabi-4.4.0 arm-eabi-4.4.3

or:

升级glibc或者系统

9、

PassFailButtons.java:191: onCreateDialog(int,android.os.Bundle) in android.app.Activity cannot implement onCreateDialog(int,android.os.Bundle) in com.android.cts.verifier.PassFailButtons.PassFailActivity; attempting to assign weaker access privileges;

解决：

很可能是因为使用了openjdk，而非sun-java6-jdk，

10、

undefined reference to  __asprintf_chk

解决：

可能会由于stdio2.h导致编译错误。正确的stdio2.h是./prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/i686-linux-glibc2.7-4.4.3/sysroot/usr/bits/stdio2.h文件，请重新设置PATH环境变量，将./prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/i686-linux-glibc2.7-4.4.3/sysroot/usr放在PATH的最前。

cp ./prebuilt/linux-x86/ toolchain/i686-unknown-linux-gnu-4.2.1/lib/libbfd.a ./out/host/linux-

x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libbfd_intermediates/libbfd.a

可能 glibc版本不是最新的

11、

SDL init failure, reason is: No available video device .

解决：

原因是他依赖X11，可以进入图形化界面来运行。

12、

In file included from frameworks/base/include/utils/Vector.h:26,

from frameworks/base/include/utils/SortedVector.h:24,

from frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:24,

from frameworks/base/include/media/AudioParameter.h:21,

from frameworks/base/media/libmedia/AudioParameter.cpp:22:

frameworks/base/include/utils/TypeHelpers.h:33: error: template with C linkage

解决：

将definitionss.mk 文件中transform-cpp-to-o -isystem 改为 -I  如果有 -isystem好像其指定的目录

会当作标准系统库目录

后面又出现类似问题，干脆将这个文件中所有的-isystem都改成了-I

13、

external/icu4c/common/rbbi.cpp:295: error: cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti

external/icu4c/common/rbbi.cpp:295: error: cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti

解决：

去掉definitionss.mk 文件中 define transform-cpp-to-o 中的-fno-rtti \  行

16、

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:44: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'

:0: error: forward declaration of 'struct std::type_info'

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:51: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'

:0: error: forward declaration of 'struct std::type_info'

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:58: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'

:0: error: forward declaration of 'struct std::type_info'

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:65: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'

:0: error: forward declaration of 'struct std::type_info'

abi/cpp/include/cxxabi.h:72: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct std::type_info'

:0: error: forward declaration of 'struct std::type_info'

解决：

4.0比2.3根目录下多了abi目录，里面只有几个文件，type_info在该目录下typeinfo文件中定义了，

cxxabi.h也包含了这个文件，但不知道为什么报错，在cxxabi.h中添加class type_info 也不行，

后来把typeinfo文件和cxxabi.h中的定义都抽出，定义到一个common.h文件中，两个文件都包含这个文件，暂时规避了这个问题。

14、

ake:进入目录'/home/lijj/android/android-4.0.1'

target thumb C++: binderAddInts <= system/extras/tests/binder/benchmarks/binderAddInts.cpp

system/extras/tests/binder/benchmarks/binderAddInts.cpp:96: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'cpu_set_t' with no type

system/extras/tests/binder/benchmarks/binderAddInts.cpp:96: error: expected ',' or '...' before '&' token

system/extras/tests/binder/benchmarks/binderAddInts.cpp: In function 'int main(int, char**)':

解决：

在binderAddInts.cpp文件开头添加

#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE

#define _GNU_SOURCE

#endif

并包含头文件#include 15、

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/arm-eabi-gcc -mthumb-interwork -Ibionic/libc/private -DCRT_LEGACY_WORKAROUND -Ibionic/libc/private -o out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtbegin_so.o -c bionic/libc/arch-arm/bionic/crtbegin_so.S

prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/arm-eabi-gcc -mthumb-interwork -Ibionic/libc/private -DCRT_LEGACY_WORKAROUND -Ibionic/libc/private -o out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/crtend_so.o -c bionic/libc/arch-arm/bionic/crtend_so.S

target SharedLib: libdl (out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdl_intermediates/LINKED/libdl.so)

/home/lijj/android/android-4.0.1/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/../../../../arm-eabi/bin/ld: unrecognized option '--icf=safe'

/home/lijj/android/android-4.0.1/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/../../../../arm-eabi/bin/ld: use the --help option for usage information

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

解决:

修改TARGET_linux-arm.mk中P134行对TARGET_GLOBAL_LDFLAGS的赋值，去掉--icf=safe

16、

In file included from frameworks/base/media/libstagefright/AACWriter.cpp:21:

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/AACWriter.h:70: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS' with no type

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libstagefright_intermediates/AACWriter.o] 错误 1

解决：

添加包含头文件#include 17、

In file included from frameworks/base/media/libstagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.cpp:19:

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.h:363: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS' with no type

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.h: In member function 'virtual android::status_t android::SurfaceMediaSource::setScalingMode(int)':

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.h:114: error: no return statement in function returning non-void

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libstagefright_intermediates/SurfaceMediaSource.o] 错误 1

make: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....

解决：

将DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS 改为SurfaceMediaSource( );

这个宏的作用好像就是定义构造函数，在frameworks目录下没有找到该宏的定义，且只看到这一个地方用到了这个宏

external目录有这个宏的定义

18、

In file included from frameworks/base/media/libstagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.cpp:19:

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.h: In member function 'virtual android::status_t android::SurfaceMediaSource::setScalingMode(int)':

frameworks/base/include/media/stagefright/SurfaceMediaSource.h:114: error: no return statement in function returning non-void

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libstagefright_intermediates/SurfaceMediaSource.o] 错误 1

make: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....

解决：

setScalingMode函数添加return OK;

19、

external/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/isakmp.c: In function 'isakmp_handler':

external/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/isakmp.c:214: error: field 'ip' has incomplete type

external/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/isakmp.c:230: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 6 of 'recvfromto' differ in signedness

external/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/sockmisc.h:68: note: expected 'socklen_t *' but argument is of type 'unsigned int *'

解决：

参照2.3里面在isakmp.c前面 添加

#ifdef ANDROID_CHANGES

#define __linux

#endif

这个文件2.3和4.0里面有了蛮多变化，不知道这么改会不会有问题

20、

target arm C: libwebrtc_aecm <= external/webrtc/src/modules/audio_processing/aecm/main/source/aecm_core.c

/tmp/ccyInhhH.s: Assembler messages:

/tmp/ccyInhhH.s:3864: Error: co-processor offset out of range

/tmp/ccyInhhH.s:3865: Error: co-processor offset out of range

解决：

对比2.3，修改TARGET_linux-arm.mk相关编译选项

21、

/home/lijj/android/android-4.0.1/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/../../../../arm-eabi/bin/ld: unrecognized option '--icf=none'

/home/lijj/android/android-4.0.1/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0_hisi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.0/../../../../arm-eabi/bin/ld: use the --help option for usage information

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdynamic_annotations_intermediates/LINKED/libdynamic_annotations.so] 错误 1

make: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....

解决：

以下几个文件去掉--icf=none

/external/valgrind/dynamic_annotations/Android.mk:27:  LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -Wl,--icf=none

./external/valgrind/tsan/Android.mk:49:  preload_ldflags += -Wl,--icf=none

./external/valgrind/main/Android.mk:52:  preload_ldflags += -Wl,--icf=none

22、

frameworks/base/native/include/android/native_window.h:36: error: redefinition of typedef 'ANativeWindow'

system/core/include/system/window.h:429: note: previous declaration of 'ANativeWindow' was here

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libEGL_VIVANTE_intermediates/driver/openGL/egl/os/gc_egl_linux.o] 错误 1

make: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....

解决：

android_natives.h中包含了两个头文件

#include #include

这两个头文件中都定义了ANativeWindow 去掉了下面个头文件

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