由于 github pages 项目中使用后端服务调用只支持使用 https 协议,故需要在原来的 Nginx 服务器中安装 SSL 证书,参考了SSL 证书 Nginx 服务器 SSL 证书安装部署
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
server {
listen 443 ssl;
#填写绑定证书的域名
server_name chenxxx.com;
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 5G; # 突破上传大文件限制
#证书文件名称
ssl_certificate 1_chenxxx.com_bundle.crt;
#私钥文件名称
ssl_certificate_key 2_chenxxx.com.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location /ccblog {
alias html/front-project/ccblog/;
index index.html;
try_files $uri $uri/ /front-project/ccblog/index.html;
}
#后台springboot接口服务代理
location /api/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000/;
#后端部署上线后的地址,注意端口后面的'/'要加上,不然会404
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
proxy_redirect off;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
#填写绑定证书的域名
server_name chenxxx.com;
#把http的域名请求转成https
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
}
}
注意点:
- 该nginx配置中,SSL证书的位置是和nginx.conf同级目录下,如果位置不同还请自行变更
- 证书一定要和域名相匹配
- 配置中我使用到的是二级域名,并非三级域名或四级域名
- 当时我还遇到过配置完后访问域名,提示404 Bad Request ,但是IP可以正常访问,找了下原因,是域名解析错误。