java小程序死机_处理了一个以前写的java小程序的异常

之前用java做过0-99的数字和英文之间的翻译，输入数字就会翻译成英文，输入英文会翻译成数字，比如输入56  输出fiftysix   输入fiftysix  输出56，

发现这会有一个异常，当输入不符合格式时，比如英文和数字混输，或者输入标点会报NumberFormatException异常，现在捕捉了这个异常，顺便把

输入越界也加入了异常，比如输入100时 报"输入越界！"。

以下附上代码：

package TranslateClass;

import java.util.Scanner;

abstract class inter

{

String x[]={"zero","one","two","three","four","five","six","seven","eight","nine"};

String y[]={"ten","eleven","twelve","thirteen","fourteen","fifteen","sixteen","seventeen","eighteen","nineteen"};

String z[]={"twenty","thirty","fourty","fifty","sixty","seventy","eighty","ninety"};

abstract void Translate()throws OutException;

}

class OutException extends Exception

{

OutException(String msg)

{

super(msg);

}

}

class TransEnglish extends inter//数字翻译成英文

{

int a;

TransEnglish(int a)

{

this.a=a;

}

public void Translate()throws OutException

{

if(a>=0&&a<=9)

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成英文为：\n"+x[a]);

else if(a>9&&a<=19)

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成英文为：\n"+y[a%10]);

else if(a>19&&a<=99)

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成英文为：\n"+z[a/10-2]+"-"+x[a%10]);

else

throw new OutException("输入的数字"+a+"不在0-99之间！");

}

}

class TransCout extends inter//英文翻译成数字

{

String a;

int i;

int j=0;

TransCout(String a)

{

this.a=a;

}

public void Translate()throws OutException

{

for(i=0;i<=7;i++)

{

if(a.contains(z[i]))

j=(i+2)*10;

if(a==z[i])

{

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成数字为\n"+(i+2)*10);

return;

}

}

for(i=0;i<=9;i++)

{

if(a==y[i])

{

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成数字为\n"+i+10);

return;

}

else if(a.contains(x[i]))

{

System.out.println(a+" 翻译成数字为\n"+(j+i));

return;

}

}

throw new OutException("输入的英文"+a+"不在zero 到 ninety-nie之间！");

}

}

class Translate

{

private Translate(){}

private static Translate s= new Translate();

public static Translate getTranslate()

{

return s;

}

public void Trans()

{

System.out.print("请输入你想翻译的数字或英文(仅限0-99)：");

Scanner scanf=new Scanner(System.in);

try//解决输入格式异常

{

String Str=scanf.next();

if(Str.charAt(0)>=48&&Str.charAt(0)<=57)

{

int cot=Integer.parseInt(Str);

new TransEnglish(cot).Translate();

}

else

new TransCout(Str).Translate();

}

catch(NumberFormatException e)

{

System.out.println("输入错误！");

System.out.println(e.toString());

}

catch(OutException o)

{

System.out.println("输入越界！");

System.out.println(o.toString());

}

finally

{

System.out.println("翻译结束。");//断开服务器连接

}

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

Translate T = Translate.getTranslate();

T.Trans();

//new Translate().Trans();

}

}