java中的set方法_java Collection 中的Set方法举例 | 学步园

Set方法中有HashSet和TreeSet ,必须是无顺序的和不重复的

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class BasicHashSet {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Set s=new HashSet();

s.add("hello");

s.add("world");

s.add(new Name("f1","f2"));

s.add(new Integer(100));

s.add(new Name("f1","f2"));//相同的元素不会加入

s.add("hello");

System.out.println(s);

}

}

class Name {

private String firstName,secondName;

Name(String firstName, String secondName) {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

this.firstName=firstName;

this.secondName=secondName;

}

public String getFirstName(){

return firstName;

}

public String getSecondName(){

return secondName;

}

public String toString(){

return firstName+ " "+secondName;

}

public boolean equals(Object obj){

Name name=(Name)obj;

return (firstName.equals(name.firstName))&&(secondName.equals(name.secondName));

}

//return super.equals(obj);

}

//Set方法举例

//addAll意思是求两个元素的并集，retainAll是求交集，

//removeAll是移除两个元素的交集，比如a.remove(b);

//意思就是a中去掉和b共有的元素

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class BasicIterator1 {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Set s1=new HashSet();

Set s2=new HashSet();

s1.add("hello");s1.add("world");s1.add(1);

s2.add("jiangtao");s2.add("zhongliue");s2.add(1);

Set sn=new HashSet(s1);

sn.retainAll(s2)

;

Set su=new HashSet(s1);

su.addAll(s2);

Set sa=new HashSet(s1);

sa.removeAll(s2);

System.out.println(sn);

System.out.println(su);

System.out.println(sa);

}

}