keras模拟alexnet， mnist test（第三次）（改变dropout的权值)（最高精度99.51）

from keras.models import Sequential  
from keras.layers import Input, Dense, Dropout, Activation, BatchNormalization
from keras.models import Model
from keras.optimizers import SGD
from keras.datasets import mnist
from keras.layers import Conv2D, MaxPooling2D, Flatten
import numpy as np


tBatchSize = 100
'''第一步：选择模型'''

nn = Sequential() # 采用贯序模型
'''第二步：构建网络层'''
nn.add(Conv2D(32,(3,3), input_shape=(28,28,1)))
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('relu'))
nn.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2),strides=1))

nn.add(Conv2D(64,(3,3)))
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('relu'))
nn.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)))

nn.add(Conv2D(128,(3,3)))
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('relu'))
nn.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)))

nn.add(Conv2D(256,(3,3)))
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('relu'))


nn.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2)))

nn.add(Flatten())

nn.add(Dense(500)) 
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('relu')) 
nn.add(Dropout(0.6)) 
 

nn.add(Dense(500))
nn.add(BatchNormalization()) 
nn.add(Activation('relu'))
nn.add(Dropout(0.6))
 
nn.add(Dense(500)) 
nn.add(Activation('relu'))

nn.add(Dense(10))
nn.add(BatchNormalization())
nn.add(Activation('softmax'))


nn.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='adam', metrics=['accuracy'])     

'''第四步：训练'''
(X_train, y_train), (X_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data() 
 

X_train = X_train.reshape(X_train.shape[0], X_train.shape[1] , X_train.shape[2],1)
X_test = X_test.reshape(X_test.shape[0], X_test.shape[1] , X_test.shape[2],1)


Y_train = (np.arange(10) == y_train[:, None]).astype(int)  
Y_test = (np.arange(10) == y_test[:, None]).astype(int)    

X_train = X_train/256.0
X_test = X_test / 256.0

nn.fit(X_train, Y_train, batch_size=tBatchSize, epochs=1000, 
              shuffle=True, verbose=2, validation_split=0.3)