Architecture Components（1）简单使用

项目地址：https://github.com/gms76575/simplearch.git

https://github.com/gms76575/simplearch.git

https://github.com/gms76575/simplearch.git

https://github.com/gms76575/simplearch.git

1.引包：

dependencies.gradle

def archVersion = "1.1.0"
def draggerVersion = "2.0"

project.ext{
    dependencies = [
            "lifecycle-runtime"   : "android.arch.lifecycle:runtime:${archVersion}",
            "lifecycle-compiler"  : "android.arch.lifecycle:compiler:${archVersion}",
            //如果还需要使用 LiveData 和 ViewModel 则需要添加：
            "lifecycle-extensions" : "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:${archVersion}",
            //使用 Room 需要添加：
            "room-runtime"         : "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:${archVersion}",
            "room-compiler"        : "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:${archVersion}",
            //测试 Room migrations 添加：
            "room-testing"         : "android.arch.persistence.room:testing:${archVersion}",
            //在 Room 中使用 RxJava 添加：
            "room-rxjava"          : "android.arch.persistence.room:rxjava2:${archVersion}",

            "dagger-compiler": "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:${draggerVersion}",
            "dagger": "com.google.dagger:dagger:${draggerVersion}"
    ]
}

module的build.gradle

android {
    dataBinding {
        enabled = true
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation rootProject.ext.dependencies["lifecycle-runtime"]
    annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.dependencies["lifecycle-compiler"]
    //如果还需要使用 LiveData 和 ViewModel 则需要添加：
    implementation rootProject.ext.dependencies["lifecycle-extensions"]
    //使用 Room 需要添加：
    implementation rootProject.ext.dependencies["room-runtime"]
    annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.dependencies["room-compiler"]
    //测试 Room migrations 添加：
    testImplementation rootProject.ext.dependencies["room-testing"]

    implementation rootProject.ext.dependencies["dagger"]
    annotationProcessor rootProject.ext.dependencies["dagger-compiler"]
}

2.ViewModel

@Entity
public class User
{
    @NonNull
    @PrimaryKey
    @ColumnInfo(name = "user_id")
    private String userId;
    @ColumnInfo(name = "user_name")
    private String userName;
    private int sex;
    @ColumnInfo(name = "update_date")
    private String updateDate;
    private String phone;
...
}

public class MyViewModel extends ViewModel
{
    private MutableLiveData<User> user;
    public LiveData<User> getUser() {
        if (user == null) {
            user = new MutableLiveData<>();
            loadUsers();
        }
        return user;
    }

    private void loadUsers() {
        ExecutorServiceManager.getInstance().execute(()->
            {
                try
                {
                    Thread.sleep(5000L);
                }
                catch (InterruptedException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                user.postValue(new User("12345", "gengmingshan", "110", 1, "2018-06-06 15:02:00"));
            });
    }
}

3.View

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
    private ActivityMainBinding binding;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_main);
        MyViewModel model = ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(MyViewModel.class);
        model.getUser().observe(this, user -> binding.setUser(user));
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
    <data>
        <variable
            name="user"
            type="com.gengms.simplearch.User"/>
    </data>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context=".MainActivity">

        <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_user_id"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@{user.userId}"/>
        <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_user_name"
                  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:text="@{user.userName}"/>
        <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_phone"
                  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                  android:text="@{user.phone}"/>

    </LinearLayout>