centos6 mysql设置用户名密码_Centos6.5 重置mysql密码，并设置允许远程连接

root密码忘记，重置mysql的root密码：

一、修改mysql的配置文件my.cnf

1.在[mysqld]的段中加上一句：skip-grant-tables

[mysqld]

datadir=/var/lib/mysql

socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

skip-name-resolve

skip-grant-tables

保存并且退出vi。

(或执行 mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &)

2.重新启动mysqld

# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]

Starting MySQL: [ OK ]

3.登录并修改MySQL的root密码

# /usr/bin/mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3 to server version: 3.23.56

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql> use mysql ;

Reading table information for completion of table and column names

You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password = password ( 'new-password' ) WHERE User = 'root' ;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Rows matched: 2 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> flush privileges ;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> quit

Bye

4.将MySQL的登录设置修改回来

# vi /etc/my.cnf

将刚才在[mysqld]的段中加上的skip-grant-tables删除

保存并且退出vi。

5．重新启动mysqld

# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]

Starting MySQL: [ OK ]

二、

停止mysql服务

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-table&

mysql

use mysql;

update user set password = password('yourpasswd') where user = 'root';

flush privileges;

重启下mysql服务即可重新用新密码登录

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

允许远程连接mysql

通过navicat连接MySQL的时候发生的这个错误

ERROR 1130: Host ***.***.***.*** is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server

说明所连接的用户帐号没有远程连接的权限，只能在本机(localhost)登录。

需更改 MySQL 数据库里的 user表里的 host项

把localhost改称%

一、

登陆到MySQL ，首先 use MySQL；

按照别人提供的方式update的时候，出现错误。

MySQL> update user set host='%' where user = 'root';

ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '%-root' for key 'PRIMARY'

然后查看了下数据库的host信息如下：

MySQL> select host from user where user = 'root';

+-----------------------+

| host |

+-----------------------+

| % |

| 127.0.0.1 |

| localhost.localdomain |

+-----------------------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

host已经有了%这个值，所以直接运行命令：

MySQL>flush privileges;

二、

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' withgrant option;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> selectuser.host from user;

+-----------+--------------+

| user| host|

+-----------+--------------+

| root| %|

| root| 127.0.0.1|

| repl_user | 192.168.1.52 |

+-----------+--------------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

允许指定IP访问mysql

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@***.***.***.****identified by '123456'; QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)