java生成一定范围不重复随机数_在某个范围内随机生成N个不重复的随机数

/*

* @(#)RandNumberUtil.java 2009-8-8

*

* Copyright (c) 2009 by jadmin. All Rights Reserved.

*/

package com.jsoft.util.random;

/**

* 随机数辅助类

*

* @author jadmin

* @version $Id: RandNumberUtil.java 2009-8-8 上午03:22:37$

* @see myblog

*/

public class RandNumberUtil {

/**

* 随机生成count个不重复的并且介于min和max间的整数

*

* @param min

* @param max

* @param count

* @return

*/

public static int[] generate(int min, int max, int count) {

if(min > max) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数min必须小于max...");

}

int n = max - min + 1;

if(count > n) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数count超出范围...");

}

int[] span = new int[n];

for (int i = 0, j = min; i < n; i++, j++) {

span[i] = j;

}

// 存储要生成的随机数

int[] target = new int[count];

for (int i = 0; i < target.length; i++) {

int r = (int)(Math.random() * n);

target[i] = span[r];

span[r] = span[n - 1];

n--;

}

return target;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

int[] a = generate(12, 68, 9);

for(int i : a) {

System.out.print(i + " ");

}

}

}

posted on 2009-08-08 03:29 jadmin 阅读(74) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏