网上copy了一篇压缩ZIP工具类,对其进行了一些改造。使其满足多文件压缩。
这里只添加了方法注释。 具体代码注释可以参考压缩ZIP工具类
package app.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtils {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
/**
* 压缩成ZIP
* @param srcDir 压缩文件存放位置(来源,将所有的路径存放至数组中)
* @param out 压缩文件名称(目的地)
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
*/
public static void toZip(String[] srcDir, String outDir,
boolean KeepDirStructure) throws RuntimeException, Exception {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(outDir));
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
List<File> sourceFileList = new ArrayList<File>();
for (String dir : srcDir) {
File sourceFile = new File(dir);
sourceFileList.add(sourceFile);
}
compress(sourceFileList, zos, true);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) + " ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils", e);
} finally {
if (zos != null) {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param keepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos,
String name, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
// Complete the entry
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
if (KeepDirStructure) {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
zos.closeEntry();
}
} else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
if (KeepDirStructure) {
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),
KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFileList 源文件集合
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param keepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void compress(List<File> sourceFileList,
ZipOutputStream zos, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
for (File sourceFile : sourceFileList) {
String name = sourceFile.getName();
if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
if (KeepDirStructure) {
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
zos.closeEntry();
}
} else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
if (KeepDirStructure) {
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),
KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(),
KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] srcDir = { "G:\\Test\\6001110101.jpg",
"G:\\Test\\6001110102.jpg",
"G:\\Test\\6001110103.jpg" ,
"G:\\Test\\6001110104.jpg"};
String outDir = "G:\\Test\\test.zip";
try {
ZipUtils.toZip(srcDir, outDir, true);
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}