python计算文件md5

普通密码加密

from hashlib import md5
password_hash = bytes('123aaa', encoding='utf-8')
pwd = md5(password_hash).hexdigest()

普通文件，图片转化MD5

import sys
import hashlib

file_name = "3383430480_51_01.jpg"
with open(file_name, 'rb') as fp:
    data = fp.read()
file_md5= hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
print(file_md5)

视频文件，大文件转化MD5

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
import hashlib

def get_file_md5(fname):
    m = hashlib.md5()   #创建md5对象
    with open(fname,'rb') as fobj:
        while True:
            data = fobj.read(4096)
            if not data:
                break
            m.update(data)  #更新md5对象

    return m.hexdigest()    #返回md5对象

if __name__ == '__main__':
    file_name = "a_nz43wmHc3b3A1557987717_10s.mp4"
    file_md5 = get_file_md5(file_name)
    print(file_md5)