解决controller层Exception异常事务回滚失效

Spring的@Transactional源码中写道：
By default, a transaction will be rolling back on {@link RuntimeException}and {@link Error} but not on checked exceptions (business exceptions).

默认情况下，如果在事务中抛出了未检查异常（继承自 RuntimeException 的异常）或者 Error，则 Spring 将回滚事务；除此之外，Spring 不会回滚事务。

测试①：
默认spring事务只在发生未被捕获的 RuntimeException 时才回滚。

// 测试回滚成功案例，基于IllegalArgumentException（RuntimeException）实现回滚
@GetMapping("/testSuccess")
@Transactional// 如果不加，就不会回滚
public R testSuccess(@RequestParam("type") Integer type){

    eduTeacherService.removeById("2");

    if (type == 1){
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("测试回滚成功案例!");
    }

    eduTeacherService.removeById("3");

    return  R.ok();
}

测试②：
Exception异常，事务回滚失败；

// 测试回滚失败案例，基于Exception实现回滚；
@GetMapping("/testFail")
@Transactional
public R testFail(@RequestParam("type") Integer type)  {

    try {

        eduTeacherService.removeById("2");

        if (type == 1){
            throw new Exception("测试回滚失败案例!");
        }

        eduTeacherService.removeById("3");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return  R.ok();
}

测试③：
用rollbackFor解决Exception不进行事务回滚
rollbackFor = Exception.class + throws Exception

@GetMapping("/testFailRollbackFor")
// 配置rollbackFor
@Transactional(propagation= Propagation.REQUIRED,rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public R testFailRollbackFor(@RequestParam("type") Integer type) throws Exception {

        eduTeacherService.removeById("2");

        if (type == 1){
            throw new Exception("测试回滚失败rollbackFor成功案例!");
        }

        eduTeacherService.removeById("3");

    return  R.ok();
}

测试④：
手动回滚解决Exception不进行事务回滚
catch：
TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly();

@GetMapping("/testSuccessByHand")
@Transactional
public R testSuccessByHand(@RequestParam("type") Integer type)  {

    try {

        eduTeacherService.removeById("2");

        if (type == 1){
            throw new Exception("测试回滚失败案例!");
        }

        eduTeacherService.removeById("3");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        //手动回滚，如果sql2()抛了异常,sql1()会回滚,不影响事物正常执行
        TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly();
    }

    return  R.ok();
}