java axis 环境搭建_关于Axis 1.4 环境的搭建问题

本来很简单的一个环境搭建问题足足困扰了我一周的时间,所以思来想去还是写一篇博文记录下来,以后就不用那么四处去找资料找例子了,实在是浪费时间

废话不多说

1  首先在MyEclipse下创建WEB PROJECT   名称为 WebService

3  访问   http://127.0.0.1:8080/WebService/services 看看是否成功访问到网页 如果是则环境基本搭建

4  创建服务器类

package com.demo.axis;

public class HelloService {

public String sayHello(){

return "hello";

}

public String sayHelloToPerson(String name){

if(name == "" || name.equals("")){

name = "nobody";

}

return "hello " + name;

}

}

5   创建deploy.wsdd

//如果将类放在包下，value应写成packagename.className的形式

6  发布该服务器类

java -Djava.ext.dirs="F:\GSXM\workspace\.metadata\.me_tca

t\webapps\WebService\WEB-INF\lib" org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient -l http://1

27.0.0.1:8080/WebService/services/AdminService F:\GSXM\workspace\.metadata\.me_

tcat\webapps\WebService\WEB-INF\classes\deploy.wsdd

7   访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/WebService/services 看见

8 编写客户端访问

package com.demo.axis;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;

import org.apache.axis.client.Call;

import org.apache.axis.client.Service;

public class Client {

private static final String HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/WebService/services/HelloServices";

public void callSayHello() {

try {

Service service = new Service();

Call call = (Call) service.createCall();

//传递url

call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT));

//调用方法名字

call.setOperationName(new QName("http://webservice.sinosoft.com/","sayHello"));

call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);

try {

//ret即执行方法之后得到的返回值，此处不用传参，故不用写字符串

String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] {});

System.out.println("The return value is:" + ret);

return;

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

} catch (MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ServiceException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void callSayHelloToPerson() {

try {

Service service = new Service();

Call call = (Call) service.createCall();

call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT));

call.setOperationName(new QName("http://webservice.sinosoft.com/","sayHelloToPerson"));

call.addParameter("name", org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);

call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);

try {

//ret即执行方法之后得到的返回值，此处传了一个字符串做为参数，如果不写空，会报错

String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] {"Seven"});

System.out.println("The return value is:" + ret);

return;

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

} catch (MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ServiceException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

Client c = new Client();

c.callSayHello();

c.callSayHelloToPerson();

}

}

结果

The return value is:hello

The return value is:hello Seven

由于前面的下载失效了所以在后面补充一下 在web.xml 中插入

AxisServlet

org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet

AxisServlet

/services/*

需要下载的jar包已经重新上传至百度云盘