java comp evn_jetty：如何声明JVM作用域的jndi条目并绑定到java：comp / env

我正在尝试在Jetty服务器中定义一些JNDI条目(它们将是JVM作用域),但它们不会像预期的那样自动绑定到“

java：comp / env”命名空间.我正在关注文档：

http://wiki.eclipse.org/Jetty/Feature/JNDI#Configuring_env-entries

这是我的jetty.xml：

prop/someValue

hello

true

我希望这个绑定到“java：comp / env / prop / someValue”,正如Jetty示例所示,但“java：comp / env”似乎根本没有创建.

但是,查找“prop / someValue”确实有效.

注意 – 我没有webapp,所以没有WEB-INF / jetty-env.xml和web.xml.我刚刚启动Jetty服务器并尝试使用所需的JNDI条目进行配置.

还尝试使用“bindToENC”方法显式绑定我的条目：

prop/someValue

hello

true

prop/someValue

但这会导致服务器启动失败：

2012-11-14 11:17:25,648 DEBUG - XML new class org.eclipse.jetty.plus.jndi.EnvEntry (org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,650 DEBUG - SAVE prop/someValue in null (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,656 DEBUG - InitialContextFactory.getInitialContext() (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,664 DEBUG - Created initial context delegate for local namespace:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.local.localContextRoot@664883c (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,665 DEBUG - InitialContextFactory.getInitialContext() (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,665 DEBUG - Created initial context delegate for local namespace:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.local.localContextRoot@6e811c88 (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Looking up name="__" (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=__ obj=org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@39dd3812 for context=null as __: org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@39dd3812 (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Subcontext __ created (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Looking up name="prop" (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=prop obj=org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@6a8c436b for context=__ as prop: org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@6a8c436b (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,666 DEBUG - Subcontext prop created (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Removing binding with key=someValue (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=someValue obj=prop/someValue for context=prop as someValue: org.eclipse.jetty.plus.jndi.EnvEntry:prop/someValue (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Bound object to someValue (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Looking up name="prop" (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=prop obj=org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@27b15692 for context=null as prop: org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.NamingContext@27b15692 (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Subcontext prop created (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,667 DEBUG - Removing binding with key=someValue (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,668 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=someValue obj=hello for context=prop as someValue: java.lang.String:hello (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,668 DEBUG - Bound object to someValue (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,668 DEBUG - XML call bindToENC (org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,668 DEBUG - InitialContextFactory.getInitialContext() (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,668 DEBUG - Created initial context delegate for local namespace:org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.local.localContextRoot@6baa9f99 (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,671 DEBUG - >>> new root context requested (org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.java.javaURLContextFactory)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,673 DEBUG - Adding binding with key=comp obj=Reference Class Name: javax.naming.Context

Type: parser

Content: org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.java.javaNameParser

for context=null as comp: javax.naming.Reference:Reference Class Name: javax.naming.Context

Type: parser

Content: org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.java.javaNameParser

(jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,673 DEBUG - Looking up name="comp/env" (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,690 DEBUG - Using thread context classloader (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,690 DEBUG - No entry for classloader: sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@35a16869 (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,690 DEBUG - Looking up name="env" (jndi)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,690 WARN - Config error at prop/someValue (org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration)

2012-11-14 11:17:25,690 WARN - Config error at prop/someValuehellotrueprop/someValue (org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

at org.eclipse.jetty.util.TypeUtil.call(TypeUtil.java:538)

at org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration$JettyXmlConfiguration.call(XmlConfiguration.java:732)

任何人都知道如何让这个工作？

最佳答案 您可以通过两种方式将prop / someValue绑定到java：comp / env / prop / someValue.第一个是在web.xml中引用env-entry,如下所示：

prop/someValue

java.lang.String

hello

但是,在您的情况下,您没有WEB-INF / web.xml,根据J2EE,有效Web应用程序不需要WEB-INF / web.xml.您可以使用bindToENC方法将绑定保留给Jetty.这可以这样做：

prop/someValue

hello

true

prop/someValue

所以你的错误是离开< Call>在EnvEntry外阻止.虽然请记住,调用bindToENC只能在jetty-env.xml中工作,而不能在context.xml或jetty.xml中工作.

更重要的是,为了使Jetty读取jetty-env.xml文件并包含其内容,您需要启用jndi和plus模块(必要两者),例如java -jar [jetty] /start.jar –add-to-startd = Jetty 9中的jndi,plus(模块之间没有空格),在以前的版本中,您可以在这里找到指令：http://wiki.eclipse.org/Jetty/Feature/JNDI#Detailed_Setup