STM32F407--定时器输出PWM

主函数

int main(void)
{ 
	u16 led0pwmval=0;    
	u8 dir=1;
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);//设置系统中断优先级分组2
	delay_init(168);  //初始化延时函数
	uart_init(115200);//初始化串口波特率为115200
 	TIM14_PWM_Init(500-1,84-1);	//84M/84=1Mhz的计数频率,重装载值500，所以PWM频率为 1M/500=2Khz.     
   while(1) //实现比较值从0-300递增，到300后从300-0递减，循环
	{
 		delay_ms(10);	 
		if(dir)led0pwmval++;//dir==1 led0pwmval递增
		else led0pwmval--;	//dir==0 led0pwmval递减 
 		if(led0pwmval>300)dir=0;//led0pwmval到达300后，方向为递减
		if(led0pwmval==0)dir=1;	//led0pwmval递减到0后，方向改为递增
 
		TIM_SetCompare1(TIM14,led0pwmval);	//修改比较值，修改占空比
	}
}

PWM输出函数

//TIM14 PWM部分初始化 
//PWM输出初始化
//arr：自动重装值
//psc：时钟预分频数
void TIM14_PWM_Init(u32 arr,u32 psc)
{		 					 
	//此部分需手动修改IO口设置
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef  TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
	TIM_OCInitTypeDef  TIM_OCInitStructure;
	
	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM14,ENABLE);  	//TIM14时钟使能    
	RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF, ENABLE); 	//使能PORTF时钟	
	
	GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOF,GPIO_PinSource9,GPIO_AF_TIM14); //GPIOF9复用为定时器14
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;           //GPIOF9
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;        //复用功能
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;	//速度100MHz
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;      //推挽复用输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;        //上拉
	GPIO_Init(GPIOF,&GPIO_InitStructure);              //初始化PF9
	  
	TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler=psc;  //定时器分频
	TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode=TIM_CounterMode_Up; //向上计数模式
	TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period=arr;   //自动重装载值
	TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision=TIM_CKD_DIV1; 
	
	TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM14,&TIM_TimeBaseStructure);//初始化定时器14
	
	//初始化TIM14 Channel1 PWM模式	 
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1; //选择定时器模式:TIM脉冲宽度调制模式2
 	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //比较输出使能
	TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low; //输出极性:TIM输出比较极性低
	TIM_OC1Init(TIM14, &TIM_OCInitStructure);  //根据T指定的参数初始化外设TIM1 4OC1

	TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM14, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);  //使能TIM14在CCR1上的预装载寄存器
 
  TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM14,ENABLE);//ARPE使能 
	
	TIM_Cmd(TIM14, ENABLE);  //使能TIM14
 
										  
}