java去掉结尾的空格_如何从Java中显示的字符串末尾删除空格？

您可以使用TextLayout来获得更好的宽度计算.

在下面的示例中,您可以看到使用TextLayout和FontMetrics之间的不同：

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.font.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

public class DrawTest extends JPanel

{

String text;

public DrawTest(String text)

{

this.text = text;

// setFont( new Font("Arial",Font.PLAIN,24) );

setFont( new Font("Monospaced",24) );

}

public void paintComponent(Graphics g)

{

super.paintComponent(g);

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

g2d.setFont( getFont() );

g2d.setPaint(Color.RED);

// Draw text using FontMetrics

FontMetrics fm = g2d.getFontMetrics();

Rectangle2D rect = fm.getStringBounds(text,g2d);

rect.setRect(rect.getX() + 100,rect.getY() + 50,rect.getWidth(),rect.getHeight());

g2d.draw(rect);

// Draw text using TextLayout

g2d.setPaint(Color.BLACK);

Point2D loc = new Point2D.Float(100,50);

FontRenderContext frc = g2d.getFontRenderContext();

TextLayout layout = new TextLayout(text,getFont(),frc);

layout.draw(g2d,(float)loc.getX(),(float)loc.getY());

Rectangle2D bounds = layout.getBounds();

bounds.setRect(bounds.getX()+loc.getX(),bounds.getY()+loc.getY(),bounds.getWidth(),bounds.getHeight());

g2d.draw(bounds);

}

private static void createAndShowUI()

{

DrawTest text = new DrawTest("This is some ugly test i");

JFrame frame = new JFrame("SSCCE");

frame.setDefaultCloSEOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add( text );

frame.setSize(400,200);

frame.setLocationByPlatform( true );

frame.setVisible( true );

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

createAndShowUI();

}

});

}

}

你也不应该：

>设置首选大小.相反,您应该重写getPreferredSize()方法以返回大小

>在绘画方法中设置字体.所有组件都支持setFont()方法.所以只需在构造函数中设置Font.