python定时器库_python定时器示例代码

参考Python邮件列表:

http://mail.python.org/pipermail/tutor/2004-November/033333.html

实现定时器最简单的办法:循环中间嵌time.sleep(seconds)。

本文介绍的方法,以threading模块来实现python定时器。

先做一个简单试验: 代码示例:

import threading

def sayhello():

print "hello world"

global t        #Notice: use global variable!

t = threading.Timer(5.0, sayhello)

t.start()

t = threading.Timer(5.0, sayhello)

t.start()

运行结果:

>python hello.py

hello world

hello world

hello world

定时器类的实现: 代码示例:

class Timer(threading.Thread):

"""

very simple but useless timer.

"""

def __init__(self, seconds):

self.runTime = seconds

threading.Thread.__init__(self)

def run(self):

time.sleep(self.runTime)

print "Buzzzz!! Time's up!"

class CountDownTimer(Timer):

"""

a timer that can counts down the seconds.

"""

def run(self):

counter = self.runTime

for sec in range(self.runTime):

print counter

time.sleep(1.0)

counter -= 1

print "Done"

class CountDownExec(CountDownTimer):

"""

a timer that execute an action at the end of the timer run.

"""

def __init__(self, seconds, action, args=[]):

self.args = args

self.action = action

CountDownTimer.__init__(self, seconds)

def run(self):

CountDownTimer.run(self)

self.action(self.args)

def myAction(args=[]):

print "Performing my action with args:"

print args

if __name__ == "__main__":

t = CountDownExec(3, myAction, ["hello", "world"])

t.start()

以上代码在Python 2.5.4中运行通过。

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