android+活动背景透明,Android Popup Window设置透明背景

【内容源于网络，在此作个笔记】

private PopupWindow popupWindow;

private View contentView;

/**

* 显示 popup window

*/

private void showPopupWindow(){

contentView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext())

.inflate(R.layout.popup_layout, null);

popupWindow = new PopupWindow(contentView,

ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,

ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

popupWindow.setFocusable(true);// 取得焦点

//注意 要是点击外部空白处弹框消息 那么必须给弹框设置一个背景色 不然是不起作用的

popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());

//点击外部消失

popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

//设置可以点击

popupWindow.setTouchable(true);

//进入退出的动画，指定刚才定义的style

popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.PopWindowAnimStyle);

}

@OnClick(R.id.popup_window)

public void onClickEditTextView() {

popupWindow.showAtLocation(contentView, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);

/**

* 点击popupWindow让背景变暗

*/

final WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getActivity().getWindow().getAttributes();

lp.alpha = 0.4f;//代表透明程度，范围为0 - 1.0f

getActivity().getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);

getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {

@Override

public void onDismiss() {

lp.alpha = 1.0f;

getActivity().getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);

getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

}

});

}

这里主要需要设置2处，第1处在popup window显示时设置窗体背景(透明度小于1)，第2处是在隐藏popup window时，重新设置窗体背景(恢复透明度为1)

第1处：

final WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getActivity().getWindow().getAttributes();

lp.alpha = 0.4f;//代表透明程度，范围为0 - 1.0f

getActivity().getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);

getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

第2处：

popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {

@Override

public void onDismiss() {

lp.alpha = 1.0f;

getActivity().getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);

getActivity().getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

}

});