android资源图片路径,Android如何获取选择图片时的文件绝对路径方法

android 4.4之前可以用这种方法获取图片的绝对路径

String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };

cursor = activity.managedQuery(uri, proj, null, null, null);

column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);

cursor.moveToFirst();

} catch (Exception e) {

return null;

}

if (column_index == -1) {

return null;

}

String path = cursor.getString(column_index);

但是android4.4之后，用这种方法获取到到path为null。

这时候就需要根据系统版本来使用不同方法处理了。

Android系统中可以通过如下方法判断版本：

Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT

所以，我们正确的获取选择选择图片的绝对路径的方法应该这样写：

import android.content.Context;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Build;

import android.provider.DocumentsContract;

import android.provider.MediaStore;

import android.util.Log;

/**

* Created by nicholas on 1/18/15.

*/

public class FileUtil {

Uri contentUri;

boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

public FileUtil() {

}

public void setContentUri(Uri uri) {

this.contentUri = uri;

}

public Uri getContentUri() {

return contentUri;

}

public String getPath(Context context, Uri uri) {

Log.v(" File -",

"Authority: " + uri.getAuthority() +

", Fragment: " + uri.getFragment() +

", Port: " + uri.getPort() +

", Query: " + uri.getQuery() +

", Scheme: " + uri.getScheme() +

", Host: " + uri.getHost() +

", Segments: " + uri.getPathSegments().toString()

);

if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

return getRealPathFromUriKitKatPlus(context, uri);

} else {

return getRealPathFromUriMinusKitKat(context, uri);

}

}

private String getRealPathFromUriKitKatPlus(Context context, Uri uri) {

Cursor cursor = null;

String wholeId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

String id = wholeId.split(":")[1];

try {

String proj[] = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};

String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";

cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,

proj, sel, new String[]{id}, null);

int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(proj[0]);

String filePath = "";

if (cursor.moveToFirst()){

filePath = cursor.getString(column_index);

}

cursor.close();

return filePath;

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return "";

}

}

private String getRealPathFromUriMinusKitKat(Context context, Uri uri) {

String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};

Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, filePathColumn, null, null, null);

cursor.moveToFirst();

int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);

String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);

cursor.close();

System.out.println(picturePath);

return picturePath;

}

}

参考：

http://welp.cn/question/26481/answer/50052

https://github.com/npesa92/myFitWhole/blob/bc61b302d524a66f759ed24fd0d07c2a1356d900/app/src/main/java/com/nicky/myfit/util/FileUtil.java