奇偶校验

#include<stdio.h>

int even_parity( int value, int bits)
{
	int parity = 0;

	/*
	//计算值中位为1的个数
	*/
	while( bits > 0 )
	{
		parity += value & 1;
		value >>= 1;
		bits -=1;
	}

	/*
	//若最低为位零，返回True
	*/
	return ( parity % 2 ) == 0;
}

void main(void)
{
	int i = 157;
	int b = 8;

	if( even_parity(i,b) )
		printf("%d has even number bits!\n", i);
	else printf("%d has obb number bits!\n", i);
}

通过位操作，逐位读取，位为1，校验值加一，最后判断校验值的奇偶性。