python中使用schema对json格式的入参进行校验

python中使用schema对json格式的入参进行校验

from schema import Schema, Optional, And, Or, Forbidden
入参的数据为:
request_data = {
    "appId": "sxxxxxx",
    # "appKey": "cbxxxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxx"9f",
    "HTBH": "C00xxxxxxx",
    "GMFXX": [
        {
            "XM": "宋X",
            "SFZJZL_DM": "XXX",
            "SFZJHM": 61xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
            "JTCYXX": [
                {
                    "GX": "1",
                    "XM": "李XX",
                    "SFZJZL_DM": "2xx",
                    "SFZJHM": "411XXXXXXXXXXxX"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "MFXX": [
        {
            "XM": "李XX",
            "SFZJZL_DM": "XX",
            "SFZJHM": "411xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
        }
    ]
}


try:
    model_data = Schema({
        "appId": str,
        # appkey作为秘钥禁止传入
        Forbidden("appKey"): str,
        "HTBH": str,
        "GMFXX": [
            {
                "XM": str,
                "SFZJZL_DM": str,
                #SFZJHM可以是str也可以是int用Or
                "SFZJHM": Or(str,int),
                # JTCYXX是选填参数使用Optional可以对其不校验
                Optional("JTCYXX"): list,
            }
        ],
        "MFXX": [
            {
                "XM": str,
                "SFZJZL_DM": str,
                # 身份证是str长度必须是18位
                "SFZJHM": And(str,lambda x: len(x) == 18),
            }
        ]
    })
    model_data.validate(req_data)
    print("验证成功")
except Exception as e:
    print(e)