springmvc接收postman为form-data参数是null的解决方法（maven项目）

1.添加依赖(两个依赖 commons-io 和 commons-fileupload )

 

<!-- commons-io -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- commons-fileupload -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

2.在xml配置文件里添加如下代码

<!--获取post提交的multipart/form-data格式的数据 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="500000" />
    </bean>

---

如果没有添加依赖，则会报错，报错信息如下

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'multipartResolver': Failed to introspect bean class [org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver] for lookup method metadata: could not find class that it depends on; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/fileupload/FileItemFactory
	

网页提示信息

HTTP Status 500 - Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception


type Exception report

message Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception
	org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:504)
	org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
	org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:620)
	org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:502)
	org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1132)
	org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:684)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1533)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1489)
	java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
	java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)