请实现 copyRandomList 函数,复制一个复杂链表。在复杂链表中,每个节点除了有一个 next 指针指向下一个节点,还有一个 random 指针指向链表中的任意节点或者 null。
class Solution:
#先遍历链表,对每个及诶单创建新的节点,再用next 和random连接
def copyRandomList(self, head: 'Node') -> 'Node':
hashmap = {}
if not head:
return None
cur_head = head
#创建链表遍历,用hashmap
while cur_head:
hashmap[cur_head] = Node(cur_head.val)
cur_head = cur_head.next
#把next和random连接起来
cur_head = head
while cur_head:
hashmap[cur_head].next = hashmap[cur_head.next] if cur_head.next else None
hashmap[cur_head].random = hashmap[cur_head.random] if cur_head.random else None
cur_head = cur_head.next
return hashmap[head]