如何在睡眠时唤醒QThread?
我有一个在后台运行的线程,现在然后醒来并做一些小事情,但是如果我想以受控方式停止该线程,我必须等待他自己醒来以便让他退出而且由于他睡了很长时间,这可能会非常烦人.
这是一个显示基本问题的示例代码.
让我们从在这个例子中休眠5秒然后只打印一个点的线程开始.
#include
#include "TestThread.h"
void TestThread::run()
{
running = true;
while(running == true)
{
qDebug() << ".";
QThread::sleep(5);
}
qDebug() << "Exit";
}
void TestThread::stop()
{
running = false;
}
然后我们有主要开始线程然后杀死他.
#include
#include "TestThread.h"
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
qDebug() << "Start test:";
TestThread *tt = new TestThread();
tt->start();
sleep(2);
tt->stop();
tt->wait();
delete tt;
}
问题是tt-> wait();必须等待线程正在休眠的5s.
我可以称之为“从睡眠中醒来”,这样他就可以继续.
或者有更好的方法吗?
/谢谢
更新我使用QMutex和tryLock:
#include
#include "TestThread.h"
QMutex sleepMutex;
void TestThread::run()
{
qDebug() << "Begin";
//1. Start to lock
sleepMutex.lock();
//2. Then since it is locked,we can't lock it again
// so we timeout now and then.
while( !sleepMutex.tryLock(5000) )
{
qDebug() << ".";
}
//4. And then we cleanup and unlock the lock from tryLock.
sleepMutex.unlock();
qDebug() << "Exit";
}
void TestThread::stop()
{
//3. Then we unlock and allow the tryLock
// to lock it and doing so return true to the while
// so it stops.
sleepMutex.unlock();
}
但是使用QWaitCondition会更好吗?还是一样吗?
更新:如果QMutex与启动和阻止他的步伐不同,QMutex会中断,
所以这是QWaitCondition的尝试.
#include
#include
#include "TestThread.h"
QMutex sleepMutex;
void TestThread::run()
{
qDebug() << "Begin";
running = true;
sleepMutex.lock();
while( !waitcondition.wait(&sleepMutex,5000) && running == true )
{
qDebug() << ".";
}
qDebug() << "Exit";
}
void TestThread::stop()
{
running = false;
waitcondition.wakeAll();
}