飞飞的C++项目实践4——机房预约系统

机房预约系统

头文件

computerRoom.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//机房类
class ComputerRoom
{
public:
	int m_ComId;  //机房id号
	int m_MaxNum;  //最大容量

};

globalFile.h

#pragma once
//全局文件添加，并在同级目录下创建txt文件	确保后续可以进行文件的读写

//管理员文件
#define ADMIN_FILE  "admin.txt"
//学生文件
#define STUDENT_FILE  "student.txt"
//教师文件
#define TEACHER_FILE  "teacher.txt"
//机房信息文件
#define COMPUTER_FILE  "computerRoom.txt"
//订单文件
#define ORDER_FILE  "order.txt"

Identity.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

//身份抽象基类  抽象类只需要头文件即可，不需要源文件是因为没有实现体
class Identity
{
public:

	//操作菜单  纯虚函数 子类必须重写父类中的纯虚函数，否则子类也会是抽象类，无法实例化对象
	virtual void operMenu() = 0;

	//用户名
	string m_Name;
	//密码
	string m_Pwd;

};

manager.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<fstream>
#include"Identity.h"
#include"globalFile.h"
#include<vector>
#include"student.h"
#include"teacher.h"
#include<algorithm>
#include"computerRoom.h"
using namespace std;

//管理员类的设计
class Manager:public Identity
{
public:
	//默认构造
	Manager();

	//有参构造
	Manager(string name,string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//添加账号
	void addPerson();

	//查看账号
	void showPerson();

	//查看机房的信息
	void showComputer();

	//清空所有的预约记录
	void cleanFile();

	//初始化容器
	void initVector();

	//检测重复 参数（传入id，传入类型） 返回值（true有重复 false无重复）
	bool checkRepeat(int id, int type);


	//学生容器
	vector<Student> vStu;

	//教师容器
	vector<Teacher> vTea;

	//机房信息
	vector<ComputerRoom> vCom;

};

orderFile.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include"globalFile.h"
#include<fstream>
#include<map>
#include<string>

class OrderFile
{
public:
	//构造函数
	OrderFile();

	//更新预约记录
	void updateOrder();

	//记录预约条数
	int m_Size;

	//记录所有预约信息的容器
	map<int, map<string, string>> m_orderData;   //不会有重复的key值元素，所以用map就足够了


};

student.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include"Identity.h"
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include"computerRoom.h"
#include<fstream>
#include"globalFile.h"
#include"orderFile.h"

//学生类
class Student : public Identity
{
public:


	//默认构造
	Student();

	//有参构造  参数：学号，姓名，密码
	Student(int id,string name,string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//申请预约
	void applyOrder();

	//查看自身预约
	void showMyOrder();

	//查看所有的预约
	void showAllOrder();

	//取消预约
	void cancelOrder();

	//学生学号
	int m_Id;

	//机房容器
	vector<ComputerRoom> vCom;

};

teacher.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include"Identity.h"
#include"globalFile.h"
#include"orderFile.h"
#include<vector>
using namespace std;


class Teacher:public Identity
{
public:

	//构造函数
	Teacher();
	//有参构造
	Teacher(int emId, string name,string pwd);

	//菜单界面
	virtual void operMenu();

	//查看所有预约
	void showAllOrder();

	//审核预约
	void validOrder();

	//职工号
	int m_emId;
};

源文件

manager.cpp

#include"manager.h"

//默认构造
Manager::Manager()
{

}

//有参构造
Manager::Manager(string name, string pwd)
{
	//初始化管理员信息
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;

	//初始化容器并获取到所有文件中 老师，学生信息
	this->initVector();

	//初始化机房信息
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);   //读文件
	ComputerRoom com;
	while (ifs>>com.m_ComId && ifs>>com.m_MaxNum)
	{
		vCom.push_back(com);
	}
	ifs.close();
	cout << "机房的数量：" << vCom.size() << endl;
}

//菜单界面
void Manager::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎管理员："<<this->m_Name<<"登录！" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                1.添加账号                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                2.查看账号                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                3.查看机房                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                4.清空预约                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                0.注销登录                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请输入您选择：";
}

//添加账号
void Manager::addPerson()
{
	cout << "请输入添加账号的类型：" << endl;
	cout << "1.添加学生" << endl;
	cout << "2.添加教师" << endl;

	string fileName;  //操作的文件名
	string tip;  //提示的id号
	string errorTip; //重复错误提示

	ofstream ofs;  //文件操作对象

	int select = 0;
	cin >> select;  //接收用户的选项
	if (select == 1)
	{
		//添加的是学生
		fileName = STUDENT_FILE;
		tip = "请输入学号";
		errorTip = "学号重复，请重新输入";
	}
	else
	{
		fileName = TEACHER_FILE;
		tip = "请输入职工编号";
		errorTip = "职工编号重复，请重新输入";
	}

	ofs.open(fileName, ios::out | ios::app);   //利用追加的方式 写文件
	int id;   //学号或职工号
	string name;   //姓名
	string pwd;  //密码

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> id;
		bool ret = checkRepeat(id, select);  //select就是用户的type
		if (ret)   //有重复
		{
			cout << errorTip << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			break;   //退出检测程序
		}
	}

	cout << tip << endl;
	cin >> id;
	cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
	cin >> name;
	cout << "请输入密码：" << endl;
	cin >> pwd;

	//向文件中添加
	ofs << id << " " << name << " " << pwd << " " << endl;
	cout << "添加成功！" << endl;

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

	ofs.close();

	//调用初始化容器的接口 重新获取文件中的数据
	this->initVector();

}

void printStudent(Student &s)
{
	cout << "学号：" << s.m_Id << " 姓名：" << s.m_Name << " 密码：" << s.m_Pwd << endl;
}
void printTeacher(Teacher &t)
{
	cout << "职工编号：" << t.m_emId << " 姓名：" << t.m_Name << " 密码：" << t.m_Pwd << endl;
}


//查看账号
void Manager::showPerson()
{
	cout << "请选择查看的内容：" << endl;
	cout << "1.查看所有学生" << endl;
	cout << "2.查看所有老师" << endl;

	int select = 0;
	cin >> select;

	if (select == 1)
	{
		//查看学生
		cout << "所有的学生信息如下" << endl;
		for_each(vStu.begin(), vStu.end(), printStudent);   //使用专门的算法时，记得包含头文件
	}
	else
	{
		//查看老师
		cout << "所有的教师信息如下" << endl;
		for_each(vTea.begin(), vTea.end(), printTeacher);   //使用专门的算法时，记得包含头文件
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看机房的信息
void Manager::showComputer()
{
	cout << "机房的信息如下：" << endl;
	for (vector<ComputerRoom>::iterator it = vCom.begin();it != vCom.end();it++)
	{
		cout << "机房编号：" << it->m_ComId << " 机房最大容量：" << it->m_MaxNum << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//清空所有的预约记录
void Manager::cleanFile()
{
	ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::trunc);    //用trunc方式打开，清空并创建新文件
	ofs.close();

	cout << "预约记录清空成功！" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//初始化容器
void Manager::initVector()
{
	//确保容器是清空状态
	vStu.clear();
	vTea.clear();


	//读取信息  学生
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(STUDENT_FILE, ios::in);
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件读取失败！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	Student s;
	while (ifs >> s.m_Id && ifs >> s.m_Name && ifs >> s.m_Pwd)
	{
		vStu.push_back(s);
	}
	cout << "当前的学生数量为：" << vStu.size() << endl;
	ifs.close();

	//读取信息  老师
	ifs.open(TEACHER_FILE, ios::in);
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件读取失败！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	Teacher t;
	while (ifs >> t.m_emId && ifs >> t.m_Name && ifs >> t.m_Pwd)
	{
		vTea.push_back(t);
	}
	cout << "当前的教师数量为：" << vTea.size() << endl;
	ifs.close();

}

//检测重复 成员函数的实现
bool Manager::checkRepeat(int id, int type)
{
	if (type == 1)
	{
		//检测学生
		for (vector<Student>::iterator it = vStu.begin();it != vStu.end();it++)
		{
			if (id == it->m_Id)
			{
				return true;
			}
		}
		for (vector<Teacher>::iterator it = vTea.begin();it != vTea.end();it++)
		{
			if (id == it->m_emId)
			{
				return true;
			}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		//检测老师
	}

	return false;
}

orderFile.cpp

#include"orderFile.h"

//构造函数
OrderFile::OrderFile()
{
	//把预约文件中所有信息拿到手
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::in);

	//设置变量来接收
	string date;   //日期
	string interval;  //时间段
	string stuId;   //学号
	string stuName;  //学生姓名
	string roomId;   //机房编号
	string status;  //预约状态

	this->m_Size = 0;  //预约记录条数

	while (ifs >> date && ifs >> interval && ifs >> stuId && ifs 
		>> stuName && ifs >> roomId && ifs >> status)
	{
		/*cout << date << endl;
		cout << interval << endl;
		cout << stuId << endl;
		cout << stuName << endl;
		cout << roomId << endl;
		cout << status << endl;
		cout << endl;*/

		string key;
		string value;
		map<string, string> m;

		//分割键值对  以上六组都要分割
		int pos = date.find(":");   //日期
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = date.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = date.substr(pos + 1, date.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}
		

		/*cout << "key = " << key << endl;
		cout << "value = " << value << endl;*/

		pos = interval.find(":");   //时间段
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = interval.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = interval.substr(pos + 1, interval.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		pos = stuId.find(":");   //学生编号
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = stuId.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = stuId.substr(pos + 1, stuId.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		pos = stuName.find(":");   //学生姓名
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = stuName.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = stuName.substr(pos + 1, stuName.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}

		pos = roomId.find(":");   //机房编号
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = roomId.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = roomId.substr(pos + 1, roomId.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}
		
		pos = status.find(":");   //预约状态
		if (pos != -1)
		{
			key = status.substr(0, pos);  //从0开始，截取pos个数值
			value = status.substr(pos + 1, status.size() - pos - 1);

			m.insert(make_pair(key, value));
		}


		//将小map容器放入到大的map容器中
		this->m_orderData.insert(make_pair(this->m_Size, m));
		this->m_Size++;
	}

	ifs.close();

	//测试最大的map容器
	//for (map<int, map<string, string>>::iterator it = m_orderData.begin();it != m_orderData.end();it++)
	//{
	//	cout << "条数为 = " << it->first + 1 << " value = " << endl;
	//	//遍历输出小容器
	//	for (map<string, string>::iterator mit = it->second.begin();mit != it->second.end();mit++)
	//	{
	//		cout << " key = " << mit->first << " value = " << mit->second << " ";
	//	}
	//	cout << endl;
	//}
}

//更新预约记录
void OrderFile::updateOrder()
{
	if (this->m_Size == 0)  // 预约记录 0条 直接return
	{
		return;
	}

	ofstream ofs(ORDER_FILE, ios::out | ios::trunc);  //写入
	for (int i = 0;i < m_Size;i++)
	{
		ofs << "date:" << this->m_orderData[i]["date"] << " ";
		ofs << "interval:" << this->m_orderData[i]["interval"] << " ";
		ofs << "stuId:" << this->m_orderData[i]["stuId"] << " ";
		ofs << "stuName:" << this->m_orderData[i]["stuName"] << " ";
		ofs << "roomId:" << this->m_orderData[i]["roomId"] << " ";
		ofs << "status:" << this->m_orderData[i]["status"] << endl;
	}

	ofs.close();
}

student.cpp

#include"student.h"   //包含头文件，并加上作用域，才能具体实现


//默认构造
Student::Student()
{


}

//有参构造  参数：学号，姓名，密码
Student::Student(int id, string name, string pwd)
{
	this->m_Id = id;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;

	//初始化机房信息
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(COMPUTER_FILE, ios::in);

	ComputerRoom com;
	while (ifs>>com.m_ComId && ifs>>com.m_MaxNum)
	{
		//将读取的信息放入到容器中
		vCom.push_back(com);
	}
	ifs.close();
}

//菜单界面
void Student::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎学生：" << this->m_Name << "登录！" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                1.申请预约                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                2.查看我的预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                3.查看所有预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                4.取消预约                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                0.注销登录                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请输入您选择：";

}

//申请预约
void Student::applyOrder()
{
	cout << "机房开放时间为周一至周五！" << endl;
	cout << "请输入申请预约的时间" << endl;
	cout << "1.周一" << endl;
	cout << "2.周二" << endl;
	cout << "3.周三" << endl;
	cout << "4.周四" << endl;
	cout << "5.周五" << endl;

	//三个变量接收用户的选择
	int date = 0;    //日期
	int interval = 0;   //时间段
	int room = 0;   //机房编号

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> date;
		if (date >= 1 && date <= 5)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
	}

	cout << "请输入申请预约的时间段：" << endl;
	cout << "1.上午" << endl;
	cout << "2.下午" << endl;
	while (true)
	{
		cin >> interval;
		if (interval >= 1 && interval <= 2)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
	}

	cout << "请选择机房：" << endl;
	for (int i = 0;i < vCom.size(); i++)
	{
		cout << vCom[i].m_ComId << "号机房的容量为：" << vCom[i].m_MaxNum << endl;
	}
	while (true)
	{
		cin >> room;
		if (room >= 1 && room <= 3)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
	}

	cout << "预约成功！审核中" << endl;
	
	ofstream ofs;
	ofs.open(ORDER_FILE, ios::app);   //追加的方式写入预约文件中
	ofs << "date:" << date << " ";
	ofs << "interval:" << interval << " ";
	ofs << "stuId:" << this->m_Id << " ";
	ofs << "stuName:" << this->m_Name << " ";
	ofs << "roomId:" << room << " ";
	ofs << "status:" << 1 << " " << endl;    //预约审核状态

	ofs.close();

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看自身预约
void Student::showMyOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;  //创建对象 会调用OrderFile()构造函数
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录！" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	//有预约记录，则遍历输出对应用户的信息
	for (int i = 0;i < of.m_Size;i++)
	{
		//利用.cstr()转 const char*  
		//利用atoi(const char*)转int
		if (atoi(of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"].c_str()) == this->m_Id)    //c++风格的string转换成int  这样==才能成立
		{
			cout << "预约日期： 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
			cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
			cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
			string status = " 状态:";
			//1 审核中 2.已预约 -1.预约失败 0.取消预约
			if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
			{
				status += "审核中";
			}
			else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
			{
				status += "预约成功";
			}
			else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "-1")
			{
				status += "预约失败，审核未通过";
			}
			else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "0")
			{
				status += "预约已取消";
			}
			cout << status << endl;
		
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//查看所有的预约
void Student::showAllOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < of.m_Size;i++)
	{
		cout << i + 1 << "、";    //用来显示第几条
		cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");   //使用三目运算符进行合理的输出
		cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
		cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
		cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
		string status = " 状态:";
		
		//1 审核中 2.已预约 -1.预约失败 0.取消预约
		if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
		{
			status += "审核中";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
		{
			status += "预约成功";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "-1")
		{
			status += "预约失败，审核未通过";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "0")
		{
			status += "预约已取消";
		}
		cout << status << endl;

	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//取消预约
void Student::cancelOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	cout << "审核中或预约成功的记录可以取消，请输入取消的记录：" << endl;

	vector<int> v;   //存放在最大容器中的下标编号

	int  index = 1;
	for (int i = 0;i < of.m_Size;i++)
	{
		//先判断是自身的学号
		if (atoi(of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"].c_str()) == this->m_Id)   //强转成c语言字符串，再转换为int类型
		{
			//再筛选状态 审核中或者预约成功
			if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1" || of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
			{
				v.push_back(i);
				cout << index ++ << "、";
				cout << "预约日期：周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
				cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
				cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];

				string status = " 状态:";
				//1 审核中 2.已预约 -1.预约失败 0.取消预约
				if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
				{
					status += "审核中";
				}
				else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
				{
					status += "预约成功";
				}
				cout << status << endl;

			}

		}

	}

	cout << "请输入取消的记录，0代表返回" << endl;
	int select = 0;

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> select;

		if (select >= 0 && select <= v.size())
		{
			if (select == 0)
			{
				break;  //退出循环
			}
			else
			{
				of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "0"; //把状态改为取消预约
				of.updateOrder();   //重新写入到预约文件中
				cout << "已取消预约" << endl;
				break;   //退出循环
			}
		}

		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

teacher.cpp

#include"teacher.h"

//构造函数
Teacher::Teacher()
{

}
//有参构造
Teacher::Teacher(int emId, string name, string pwd)
{
	//初始化属性
	this->m_emId = emId;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_Pwd = pwd;
}

//菜单界面
void Teacher::operMenu()
{
	cout << "欢迎教师：" << this->m_Name << "登录！" << endl;
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                1.查看所有预约              |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                2.审核预约                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                0.注销登录                  |\n";
	cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
	cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
	cout << "请输入您选择：";
}

//查看所有预约
void Teacher::showAllOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	for (int i = 0;i < of.m_Size;i++)
	{
		cout << i + 1 << "、";
		cout << "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
		cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
		cout << " 学号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
		cout << " 姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
		cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];

		string status = " 状态:";
		//1.审核中 2.已预约 -1.预约失败 0.取消预约
		if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
		{
			status += "审核中";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "2")
		{
			status += "预约成功";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "-1")
		{
			status += "预约失败，审核未通过";
		}
		else if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "0")
		{
			status += "预约已取消";
		}
		cout << status << endl;

	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}

//审核预约
void Teacher::validOrder()
{
	OrderFile of;
	if (of.m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "无预约记录" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}

	vector<int> v;
	int index = 1;
	cout << "待审核的预约记录如下：" << endl;
	for (int i = 0;i < of.m_Size;i++)
	{
		if (of.m_orderData[i]["status"] == "1")
		{
			v.push_back(i);
			cout << index++ << "、";
			cout<< "预约日期: 周" << of.m_orderData[i]["date"];
			cout << " 时间段:" << (of.m_orderData[i]["interval"] == "1" ? "上午" : "下午");
			cout << " 学生编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuId"];
			cout << " 学生姓名:" << of.m_orderData[i]["stuName"];
			cout << " 机房编号:" << of.m_orderData[i]["roomId"];
			string status = " 状态: 审核中";
			cout << status << endl;

		}
	}

	cout << "请输入审核的预约记录：0代表返回" << endl;
	int select = 0;
	int ret = 0;   //接收教师审核预约的结果的记录

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> select;
		if (select >= 0 || select <= v.size())   //有效输入
		{
			if (select == 0)
			{
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "请输入审核结果" << endl;
				cout << "1.通过" << endl;
				cout << "2.不通过" << endl;

				cin >> ret;
				if (ret == 1)   //通过
				{
					of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "2";

				}
				else    //不通过
				{
					of.m_orderData[v[select - 1]]["status"] = "-1";
				}

				of.updateOrder();   //更新预约记录
				cout << "审核完毕！" << endl;
				break;
			}
			
		}

		cout << "输入有误，请重新输入！" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

机房预约系统.cpp

#include<iostream>
#include"Identity.h"
#include<fstream>
#include"globalFile.h"
#include"student.h"
#include"teacher.h"
#include"manager.h"

using namespace std;

//进入管理员的子菜单界面  是全局函数
void managerMenu(Identity * &manager)   //父类指针指向引用
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用管理员子菜单
		manager->operMenu();
		//将父类的指针 转为子类指针 调用子类里其他接口
		Manager *man = (Manager*)manager;

		int select = 0;
		//接收用户选项
		cin >> select;

		if (select == 1)   //添加账号
		{
			//cout << "添加账号" << endl;
			man->addPerson();
		}
		else if (select == 2)  //查看账号
		{
			//cout << "查看账号" << endl;
			man->showPerson();
		}
		else if (select == 3)  //查看机房
		{
			//cout << "查看机房" << endl;
			man->showComputer();
		}
		else if (select == 4)   //清空预约
		{
			//cout << "清空预约" << endl;
			man->cleanFile();
		}
		else
		{
			delete manager;  //销毁堆区对象
			cout << "注销成功！" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;

		}

	}

}

//进入学生的子菜单界面  是全局函数
void studentMenu(Identity * &student)
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用学生的子菜单
		student->operMenu();

		Student * stu = (Student *)student;   //强转成Student类型数据

		int select = 0;
		cin >> select;   //接收用户选择
		if (select == 1)   //申请预约
		{
			stu->applyOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 2)  //查看自身预约
		{
			stu->showMyOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 3)  //查看所有人预约
		{
			stu->showAllOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 4)  //取消预约
		{
			stu->cancelOrder();
		}
		else
		{
			//注销登录
			delete student;  //把传入的student在堆区释放掉
			cout << "注销成功！" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}


	}

}


//进入教师的子菜单界面  是全局函数
void teacherMenu(Identity * &teacher)
{
	while (true)
	{
		//调用子菜单界面
		teacher->operMenu();

		Teacher *tea = (Teacher*)teacher;  //强转成Teacher类型，用变量tea去接收
		int select = 0;
		cin >> select;
		if (select == 1)   //查看所有的预约
		{
			tea->showAllOrder();
		}
		else if (select == 2)  //审核预约
		{
			tea->validOrder();
		}
		else    //注销登录
		{
			delete teacher;  //清除对象
			cout << "注销成功！" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			return;
		}

	}
}



//登录功能 全局函数   参数一 操作文件名  参数二 操作身份类型
void LogIn(string fileName, int type)
{
	//创建父类指针  用于指向子类对象（多态的应用）
	Identity * person = NULL;
	
	//读文件
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(fileName, ios::in);

	//判断文件是否存在
	if (! ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件不存在！" << endl;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}

	//准备接收用户的信息
	int id = 0;
	string name;
	string pwd;

	//判断身份
	if (type == 1)  //学生身份
	{
		cout << "请输入你的学号：" << endl;
		cin >> id;
	}
	else if (type == 2)  //老师身份
	{
		cout << "请输入你的职工号：" << endl;
		cin >> id;
	}

	cout << "请输入用户名：" << endl;
	cin >> name;

	cout << "请输入密码：" << endl;
	cin >> pwd;

	if (type == 1)
	{
		//学生身份验证
		int fId;  //从文件中读取的id号
		string fName;  //从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;  //从文件中获取的密码
		while (ifs >> fId && ifs >> fName && ifs >> fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息作对比
			if (fId == id && fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "学生验证登录成功！" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");

				//验证通过，在堆区创建学生类的对象 用以操纵学生的功能
				person = new Student(id, name, pwd);

				//进入到学生身份的子菜单
				studentMenu(person);

				return;
			}
		}

	}
	else if (type == 2)
	{
		//老师身份验证
		int fId;  //从文件中获取的id号
		string fName;  //从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;  //从文件中获取的密码
		while (ifs >> fId && ifs >> fName && ifs >> fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息作对比
			if (fId == id && fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "教师验证登录成功！" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");

				person = new Teacher(id, name, pwd);

				//进入到老师身份的子菜单
				teacherMenu(person);

				return;
			}
		}

	}
	else if (type == 3)
	{
		//管理员身份验证  注意管理员没有编号

		string fName;  //从文件中获取的姓名
		string fPwd;  //从文件中获取的密码
		while (ifs >> fName && ifs >> fPwd)
		{
			//与用户输入的信息作对比
			if (fName == name && fPwd == pwd)
			{
				cout << "管理员验证登录成功！" << endl;
				system("pause");
				system("cls");

				person = new Manager(name, pwd);

				//进入到管理员身份的子菜单
				managerMenu(person);       //调用manager.cpp中的子菜单功能

				return;
			}
		}
	}

	cout << "验证登录失败！" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
	return;


}


int main()
{
	int select = 0;  //接受用户的选择变量
	while (true)
	{
		cout << "==========================欢迎来到飞飞机房预约系统==========================" << endl;
		cout << endl << "请输入您的身份" << endl;
		cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                1.学生代表                  |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                2.老    师                  |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                3.管 理 员                  |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                0.退    出                  |\n";
		cout << "\t\t|                                            |\n";
		cout << "\t\t---------------------------------------------\n";
		cout << "请输入您选择：";

		cin >> select;  
		switch (select)   //分支形式，选择不同接口
		{
		case 1:   //学生身份
			cout << "欢迎学生代表登录！" << endl;
			LogIn(STUDENT_FILE, 1);
			break;
		case 2:   //老师身份
			cout << "欢迎教师登录！" << endl;
			LogIn(TEACHER_FILE, 2);
			break;
		case 3:   //管理员身份
			cout << "欢迎管理员登录！" << endl;
			LogIn(ADMIN_FILE, 3);
			break;
		case 0:   //退出系统
			cout << "欢迎下一次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;

		default:
			cout << "输入有误，请重新选择！" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
			break;
		}

	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;

}