linux vnc登录日志,CentOS安装使用VNC进行远程桌面登录

以下介绍在CentOS 7下安装vncserver并使用vnc-viewer进行登录(使用root权限)：

1、运行命令yum install tigervnc-server安装vncserver；

2、运行命令yum install vnc安装vnc；//感觉不安装也可以，安装一下也很快，不要在意这些细节

3、运行命令yum groupinstall "X Window System"安装X-Window；//之前安装发现经常无法启动vncserver，后面通过网上查资料介绍可以安装X-Window解决这个 问题

4、安装中文字符以解决界面中文乱码的问题：yum install dejavu-lgc-sans-fonts、yum groupinstall "Fonts" -y

5、禁用防火墙，如果已经禁用防火墙可以跳过这一步：systemctl stop firewalld.service、systemctl disable firewalld.service

6、配置vncserver：

拷贝创建一个新的配置文件，以开启1号窗口为例，如果需要开启多个则创建多个配置文件即可：

[root@localhost ~]# cp /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@.service /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service

修改配置文件内容

[root@localhost ~]# vi /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service

# The vncserver service unit file

#

# Quick HowTo:

# 1. Copy this file to /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@.service

# 2. Replace with the actual user name and edit vncserver

# parameters appropriately

# ("User=" and "/home//.vnc/%H%i.pid")

# 3. Run `systemctl daemon-reload`

# 4. Run `systemctl enable vncserver@:.service`

#

# DO NOT RUN THIS SERVICE if your local area network is

# untrusted! For a secure way of using VNC, you should

# limit connections to the local host and then tunnel from

# the machine you want to view VNC on (host A) to the machine

# whose VNC output you want to view (host B)

#

# [user@hostA ~]$ ssh -v -C -L 590N:localhost:590M hostB

#

# this will open a connection on port 590N of your hostA to hostB's port 590M

# (in fact, it ssh-connects to hostB and then connects to localhost (on hostB).

# See the ssh man page for details on port forwarding)

#

# You can then point a VNC client on hostA at vncdisplay N of localhost and with

# the help of ssh, you end up seeing what hostB makes available on port 590M

#

# Use "-nolisten tcp" to prevent X connections to your VNC server via TCP.

#

# Use "-localhost" to prevent remote VNC clients connecting except when

# doing so through a secure tunnel. See the "-via" option in the

# `man vncviewer' manual page.

[Unit]

Description=Remote desktop service (VNC)

After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]

Type=forking

User=root

# Clean any existing files in /tmp/.X11-unix environment

ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i

ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver %i

PIDFile=/root/.vnc/%H%i.pid

ExecStop=-/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

7、运行命令systemctl daemon-reload更新systemctl；

8、运行命令vncpasswd root设置vncserver的密码；

9、运行命令systemctl start vncserver@:1.service(可以运行systemctl enable vncserver@:1.service命令设置为默认启动服务)；//启动不了则重启一下系统或则查看启动日志

10、重启系统后使用VNC-Viewer连接：192.168.10.100:1,输入设置的密码即可登录。