搜索热词android,android中的热词搜索的实现

热词搜索的实现方法其实就是平常SDK项目中view的实现方法，根据实际的需求新建出相应个数的textview。

首先通过createTextView方法实现textview的创建，代码如下：

/*

* 创建一新的热词View

*/

private TextView createTextView( String text) {

LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(

LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

lp.leftMargin = MARGIN_LEFT_RIGHT;

lp.rightMargin = MARGIN_LEFT_RIGHT;

lp.topMargin = MARGIN_TOP_BOTTOM;

lp.bottomMargin = MARGIN_TOP_BOTTOM;

TextView view = new TextView(getApplicationContext());

view.setText(text);

view.setLayoutParams(lp);

view.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);

view.setPadding(PADING_LEFT_RIGHT, PADING_TOP_BOTTOM, PADING_LEFT_RIGHT, PADING_TOP_BOTTOM);

view.setFocusableInTouchMode(false);

view.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

return view;

}

然后初始化热词的textview，代码如下：

/*

* 初始化搜索热词VIew

*/

private void initSearchKeywordsView(ArrayList keywords) {

LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(

LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

// the display screen width

int displayWidth = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();

float rowWidth = 0f;

LinearLayout rowLayout = null;

for (int i = 0, length = keywords.size(); i < length; i++) {

String text = keywords.get(i);

TextView keywordView = createTextView(i, text);

float textWidth = keywordView.getPaint().measureText(text) + PADING_LEFT_RIGHT * 2

+ MARGIN_LEFT_RIGHT * 2;

rowWidth += textWidth;

if (rowLayout == null || rowWidth > displayWidth) {

// 创建一个新的横向布局 或者 子View超过屏幕宽度，折行显示

rowWidth = textWidth;

rowLayout = getHorizontalLinearLayout(lp);

mKeywordsLayout.addView(rowLayout);

}

rowLayout.addView(keywordView);

}

}/*

* 生成新的水平方向的LinearLayout

*/

private LinearLayout getHorizontalLinearLayout(LayoutParams lp) {

LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(getApplicationContext());

layout.setLayoutParams(lp);

layout.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

return layout;

}

在activity的oncreate方法中进行调用，代码如下：

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

mList = new ArrayList();

for(int i = 0;i<10;i++){

mList.add("list :" + i);

}

mKeywordsLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_content_linearLayout);

initSearchKeywordsView(mList);

}

其中定义的变量分别为：

// 定义TextView的Padding属性

private static final int PADING_TOP_BOTTOM = 15;

private static final int PADING_LEFT_RIGHT = 20;

// 定义TextView的Margin属性

private static final int MARGIN_LEFT_RIGHT = 15;

private static final int MARGIN_TOP_BOTTOM = 20;

private ArrayList mList;

XML文件中只需在需要添加热词显示区域加一个 LinearLayout 就可以了。

至此，便可以实现热词的动态创建功能，希望对大家的开发有所帮助，如有错误之处，希望大家给与提出。