要回答你的这个问题,
I have a UIBezierPath inside my custom UIView draw(_ rect: CGRect)
function. I would like to fill the path with a gradient color.
让我们说你有一个椭圆形的路径,
let path = UIBezierPath(ovalIn: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100))
要创建渐变,
let gradient = CAGradientLayer()
gradient.frame = path.bounds
gradient.colors = [UIColor.magenta.cgColor, UIColor.cyan.cgColor]
我们需要一个渐变的遮罩层,
let shapeMask = CAShapeLayer()
shapeMask.path = path.cgPath
现在将此shapeLayer设置为渐变图层的蒙版,并将其作为subLayer添加到视图的图层中
gradient.mask = shapeMask
yourCustomView.layer.addSublayer(gradient)
更新
在创建渐变图层之前,使用笔划创建基础图层并添加.
let shape = CAShapeLayer()
shape.path = path.cgPath
shape.lineWidth = 2.0
shape.strokeColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
self.view.layer.addSublayer(shape)
let gradient = CAGradientLayer()
gradient.frame = path.bounds
gradient.colors = [UIColor.magenta.cgColor, UIColor.cyan.cgColor]
let shapeMask = CAShapeLayer()
shapeMask.path = path.cgPath
gradient.mask = shapeMask
self.view.layer.addSublayer(gradient)