python模块学习logging

import logging

logging.basicConfig(
    level=logging.DEBUG,
    filename = "logger.log",
    filemode="w",
    #打印事件、行号、内容
    format="%(asctime)s %(filename)s [%(lineno)d] %(message)s",
    datefmt='%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S'
)
logging.debug("debug message")
logging.info('info message')
logging.warning('warning message')
logging.error('error message')
logging.critical('critical message')

文件输出

Mon, 20 May 2019 11:25:36 logging_test.py [12] debug message
Mon, 20 May 2019 11:25:36 logging_test.py [13] info message
Mon, 20 May 2019 11:25:36 logging_test.py [14] warning message
Mon, 20 May 2019 11:25:36 logging_test.py [15] error message
Mon, 20 May 2019 11:25:36 logging_test.py [16] critical message

#设置logger信息
logger = logging.getLogger()
#向文件发送内容
fh = logging.FileHandler("loger_test")
#向屏幕发送
ch = logging.StreamHandler()

fm = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(message)s")
fh.setFormatter(fm)
ch.setFormatter(fm)
logger.addHandler(fh)
logger.addHandler(ch)
#级别设置
logger.setLevel("DEBUG")
#————————————————————————————
logger.debug("debug")
logger.info("info")
logger.warning("waring")
logger.error("error")
logger.critical("critical")

文件显示：

2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 debug
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 info
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 waring
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 error
2019-05-20 12:17:42,078 critical

屏幕显示

2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 debug
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 info
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 waring
2019-05-20 12:17:42,077 error
2019-05-20 12:17:42,078 critical