/**
* 方法一
* @return
*/
public String getSDPath1() {
File sdDir = null;
boolean sdCardExist = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); // 判断sd卡是否存在
if (sdCardExist) {
sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();// 获取跟目录
return sdDir.toString();
} else {
return null;
}
}
1、API>=23 时方法一无效(暂未测试)
2、有些厂商的Rom改动太多,对相关原生API的支持存在问题,这时方法一可能会存在问题。
方法二
public String getSDPath() {
String path;
path=getStoragePath(context,false);
if(path==null){
path=getStoragePath(context,true);
}
return path;
}
/**
* 获取内部存储和外部存储(内外sd卡)的路径,
* 参数 is_removable为false时得到的是内置sd卡路径,为true则为外置sd卡路径。
* @param mContext
* @param is_removale
* @return
*/
private static String getStoragePath(Context mContext, boolean is_removale) {
StorageManager mStorageManager = (StorageManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE);
Class> storageVolumeClazz = null;
try {
storageVolumeClazz = Class.forName("android.os.storage.StorageVolume");
Method getVolumeList = mStorageManager.getClass().getMethod("getVolumeList");
Method getPath = storageVolumeClazz.getMethod("getPath");
Method isRemovable = storageVolumeClazz.getMethod("isRemovable");
Object result = getVolumeList.invoke(mStorageManager);
final int length = Array.getLength(result);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Object storageVolumeElement = Array.get(result, i);
String path = (String) getPath.invoke(storageVolumeElement);
boolean removable = (Boolean) isRemovable.invoke(storageVolumeElement);
if (is_removale == removable) {
return path;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}