debian编译php mysql5.6_debian系统安装最新lnmp编译最新php7.1.2及nginx1.10.3及mysql5.7及5.6...

aptitude 安装nginx/mysql，编译安装php7.1.2

Created 星期四 23 二月 2017

一、配置镜像源,默认debian没有Nginx最新版本，以及php7.0版本(编译安装)，mysql5.7版本！

1.1 vim/etc/apt/sources.list   添加如下

debhttp://nginx.org/packages/debian/jessis nginx

deb-srchttp://nginx.org/packages/debian/jessis nginx

安装Nginx1.10.3

aptitude install nginx

查看版本

root@user:~# /usr/sbin/nginx -v

nginx version: nginx/1.10.3

安装mysql

aptitude install mysql-server-5.6

版本信息:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.6.35 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

编译安装php7.1.2

make编译安装

build-essential autoconf automake libtool bison re2c

依赖包安装(大部分依赖包都在此若是还缺少请查找)

libxml2-dev libssl-dev libbz2-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev

libxpm-dev libfreetype6-dev libgmp-dev libgmp3-dev

libmcrypt-dev libmysqlclient15-dev libpspell-dev librecode-dev

libcurl4-gnutls-dev libgmp-dev libgmp3-dev librecode-dev

libpspell-dev  libmysqlclient15-dev  libmcrypt-dev libxml2-dev

openssl报错：

ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libssl.so

下载php7.1.2

wgethttp://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.2.tar.gz

tar zxfphp-7.1.2.tar.gz

cdphp-7.1.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --sysconfdir=/etc/php7 \

--with-config-file-path=/etc/php7 --enable-fpm --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-zlib \

--with-bz2 --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir \

--with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-sockets --with-iconv-dir \

--with-xsl --enable-zip --with-pcre-dir --with-pear --enable-session  \

--enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-xml --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-jis-conv \

--enable-inline-optimization --enable-shared --enable-bcmath \

--enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbregex \

--enable-pcntl --with-xmlrpc --with-gettext --enable-exif --with-readline \

--with-recode --with-tidy

编译安装

make && make install

配置nginx php文件

配置文件都在/etc目录下,先备份好

#cd/etc/nginx

#cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak

#vim nginx.conf

把user XXX；改成如下：

user  www-data;

退出在进入

cd conf.d/

cp default.conf default.conf.bak

vim default.conf

修改成如下:

server {

listen       80;

server_name  localhost;

location / {

root   /usr/share/nginx/html;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root   /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

root                 /usr/share/nginx/html;

fastcgi_pass   unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;

fastcgi_index  index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include        fastcgi_params;

}

}

配置php文件

root@user:~#  cd/etc/php7/php-fpm.d

root@user:# cp www.conf.default  www.conf.default.bakroot@user:#  mv www.conf.default lnmp.confroot@user:# vim lnmp.conf

user = nobody   改成   user = www-data

group = nobody  改成  group = www-data

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000改成listen =/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock

listen.owner = www-data    取消注释改成如此

listen.group = www-data    取消注释改成如此

listen.mode = 0660          取消注释改成如此

然后在解压的安装包里复制php.ini-production  在/etc/php7/目录下。

启动服务

/etc/init.d/nginxstart/restart /stop

/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm

/etc/init.d/mysql start

进程

root@user:~#  ps -ef | grep php-fpm

root      1070     1  0 10:33 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php7/php-fpm.conf)

www-data  1071  1070  0 10:33 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www

www-data  1072  1070  0 10:33 ?        00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www

root      1106  1065  0 10:42 pts/0    00:00:00 grep php-fpm

root@user:~# ps -ef | grep nginx

root       512     1  0 10:29 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

www-data   513   512  0 10:29 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process

root      1108  1065  0 10:42 pts/0    00:00:00 grep nginx

root@user:~# ps -ef | grep mysql

mysql     1179     1  0 10:47 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe

mysql     1455  1179  1 10:47 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib/mysql/plugin --log-error=/var/log/mysql/error.log --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock --port=3306

root      1505  1065  0 10:47 pts/0    00:00:00 grep mysql

结束进程

killall php-fpm

大部分报错都可以进入cat /var/log/nginx/error.log查看，然后google!