java treeset 比较器,java中TreeSet的Comparator比较器的三种使用方法

java中treeset使用Comparator进行比较的三种方法

1.让元素具备比较性。

比如我们比较两个人。我们定义一个person类，并且实现Comparable接口

例：

public class Person implements Comparable{

private int age;

private String name;

public Person(){}

public Person(int age, String name) {

this.age = age;

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

@Override

public int compareTo(Object o) {

if (!(o instanceof Person))

throw new RuntimeException("不是人对象");

Person p = (Person) o;

if (this.age > p.age)

return 1;

if (this.age == p.age){

return this.name.compareTo(p.name);

}

return -1;

}

}

2.第二种是写个类实现Comparator接口

例：

class myComparator implements Comparator{

@Override

public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {

Person p1 = (Person) o1;

Person p2 = (Person) o2;

int num = p1.getName().compareTo(p2.getName());

// 0的话是两个相同，进行下一个属性比较

if (num == 0){

return new Integer(p1.getAge()).compareTo(new Integer(p2.getAge()));

}

return num;

}

}

然后在new Set的时候放进去。如

TreeSet ts = new TreeSet(new myComparator());

3.第三种写内名内部类方法如：

TreeSet ts = new TreeSet(new Comparator() {

@Override

public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {

Person p1 = (Person) o1;

Person p2 = (Person) o2;

int num = p1.getName().compareTo(p2.getName());

if (num == 0){

return new Integer(p1.getAge()).compareTo(new Integer(p2.getAge()));

}

return num;

}

});