java string default values_Java Properties getProperty(key, defaultValue)用法及代码示例

Properties类的getProperty(key，defaultValue)方法用于获取映射到此键的值，该键作为参数传递到此Properties对象中。如果存在，此方法将获取与此键对应的值，然后将其返回。如果没有这样的映射，则它将返回defaultValue。

用法:

public String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue)

参数：此方法接受两个参数：

key：whose的映射将在此Properties对象中检查。

defaultValue：这是键的默认映射

返回值：如果存在，此方法将返回与此键对应的取值。如果没有这样的映射，则它将返回defaultValue。

以下示例程序旨在说明getProperty(key，defaultValue)方法：

程序1:

// Java program to demonstrate

// getProperty(key, defaultValue) method.

import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

// Main method

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Create a properties and add some values

Properties properties = new Properties();

properties.put("Pen", 10);

properties.put("Book", 500);

properties.put("Clothes", 400);

properties.put("Mobile", 5000);

// Print Properties details

System.out.println("Properties:"

+ properties.toString());

// Getting the value of Pen

System.out.println("Value of Pen:"

+ properties

.getProperty("Pen", 200));

// Getting the value of Phone

System.out.println("Value of Phone:"

+ properties

.getProperty("Phone", 200));

}

}

输出：

Properties:{Book=500, Mobile=5000, Pen=10, Clothes=400}

Value of Pen:10

Value of Phone:200

程序2:

// Java program to demonstrate

// getProperty(key, defaultValue) method.

import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

// Main method

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Create a properties and add some values

Properties properties = new Properties();

properties.put(1, "100RS");

properties.put(2, "500RS");

properties.put(3, "1000RS");

// Print Properties details

System.out.println("Current Properties:"

+ properties.toString());

// Getting the value of 1

System.out.println("Value of 1:"

+ properties

.getProperty(1, "200RS"));

// Getting the value of 5

System.out.println("Value of 5:"

+ properties

.getProperty(5, "200RS"));

}

}

输出：

Current Properties:{3=1000RS, 2=500RS, 1=100RS}

Value of 1:100RS

Value of 5:200RS

参考：https：//docs.oracle.com/javase/9​​/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html#getProperty-java.lang.String-java.lang.String-