linux运行reggen文件,Linux驱动编写（块设备驱动代码）

[root@localhost Desktop]# make

make -C /usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-279.el6.i686 / M=/root/Desktop modules

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-279.el6.i686'

LD /root/Desktop/built-in.o

CC [M] /root/Desktop/ramdisk.o

Building modules, stage 2.

MODPOST 1 modules

CC /root/Desktop/ramdisk.mod.o

LD [M] /root/Desktop/ramdisk.ko.unsigned

NO SIGN [M] /root/Desktop/ramdisk.ko

make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.32-279.el6.i686'

[root@localhost Desktop]# insmod ramdisk.ko

[root@localhost Desktop]# ls /dev/ramhd*

/dev/ramhda /dev/ramhdb

[root@localhost Desktop]# fdisk /dev/ramhda

Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel

Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x73569d74.

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.

After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to

switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to

sectors (command 'u').

Command (m for help): m

Command action

a toggle a bootable flag

b edit bsd disklabel

c toggle the dos compatibility flag

d delete a partition

l list known partition types

m print this menu

n add a new partition

o create a new empty DOS partition table

p print the partition table

q quit without saving changes

s create a new empty Sun disklabel

t change a partition's system id

u change display/entry units

v verify the partition table

w write table to disk and exit

x extra functionality (experts only)

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/ramhda: 8 MB, 8388608 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x73569d74

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

Command (m for help): n

Command action

e extended

p primary partition (1-4)

p

Partition number (1-4): 1

First cylinder (1-1, default 1): 1

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/ramhda: 8 MB, 8388608 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x73569d74

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/ramhda1 1 1 8001 83 Linux

Command (m for help): w

The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

Syncing disks.

[root@localhost Desktop]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/ramhda1

mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

文件系统标签=

操作系统:Linux

块大小=1024 (log=0)

分块大小=1024 (log=0)

Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks

2000 inodes, 8000 blocks

400 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user

第一个数据块=1

Maximum filesystem blocks=8388608

1 block group

8192 blocks per group, 8192 fragments per group

2000 inodes per group

正在写入inode表: 完成

Creating journal (1024 blocks): 完成

Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: 完成

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 33 mounts or

180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.

[root@localhost Desktop]# mount /dev/ramhda1 /mnt

[root@localhost Desktop]# cd /mnt

[root@localhost mnt]# ll

总用量 12

drwx------. 2 root root 12288 5月 30 15:29 lost+found

[root@localhost mnt]# gedit hello.c

[root@localhost mnt]# gcc -o hello  hello.c

[root@localhost mnt]# ./hello

Hello World!

[root@localhost mnt]#