matlab心电信号处理,基于Matlab的心电信号自动处理系统的设计与开发 毕业论文设计.doc...

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基于Matlab的心电信号自动处理系统的设计与开发 毕业论文设计.doc48页

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心电信号自动处理系统的设计与开发

摘 要

本设计对心电信号的预处理、波形分析、参数计算、自动诊断等,作了较详细的研究,并在此基础上实现了一套较完整的具有实际运用价值的心电工作站的软件系统。

本设计主要完成以下分析:

将获取的心电数据利用MATLAB软件实现图形可视化采样所得的心电信号,针对工频干扰、肌电噪声及基线漂移等提出了的消噪方法本文提出了小波变换的波形识别方法,并运用于QRS, T波的根据识别结果,对心率进行对正常心电图与非正常心电图的诊断

通过仿真可以看出对噪声的消除具有好的果各个波的起始点、峰点与终点的准确关键词心电信号,干扰,小波变换,QRS波检测,心率失常AUTIOMATIC PROCESSING SYSTEM OF ECG’S

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT

ABSTRACT

In this thesis, the pretreatment and analysis of wave of ECG signal are relatively researched. The calculation of parameters and the automatic diagnosis are analyzed .Based on these results, we realize the software system of ECG processing, which is integrated and has the real function.

This paper mainly process ECG signal by the following:

(1)The obtained data of ECG will be visualized graphics using MATLAB software programming.

(2)Analysis the power-line interference, EMG noise and baseline drift from ECG signal, and put forward wavelet de-noising method. ECG signal de-nosing has been designed by using the method.

(3)In this paper, the waveform recognition method based on the wavelet transform in detection of singular points is proposed, and applying to QRS, T waves. The Wigner-Ville distribution in time-frequency analysis is used in the P-wave detection.

(4)According to the results based on waveform recognition, automatic diagnosis and heart rate of calculation are studied. The heart rate is obtained by calculating the peak R wave. The design has been applied to the diagnosis of the normal ECG and non - normal ECG using the difference of the transient frequencies of the waves in time-frequency analysis on the designing of automatic diagnosis.

As can be seen through the simulation of wavelet can eliminate noise well. The burr in the original signal, have been eliminated. The starting point, wave peak point and the end position of each wave are positioned accurately after waveform detection based on the filter. Accordance to the results of waveform recognition, the calculation of heart rate and the auto-diagnos

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