centos安装stress安装失败_Linux压力测试软件Stress安装及使用指南

本文记录了在CentOS 7系统中安装stress软件遇到的错误,通过安装依赖包解决了无法找到C编译器的问题,并成功运行了stress工具进行系统压力测试,观察到了负载的显著变化。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

2018-01-23 11:57:08

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release7.4.1708(Core)[root@centos12 thmsoftware]# wget http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~apw/stress/stress-1.0.4.tar.gz--2018-01-23 11:53:06-- http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~apw/stress/stress-1.0.4.tar.gz

Resolving people.seas.harvard.edu (people.seas.harvard.edu)... 54.172.197.41Connectingto people.seas.harvard.edu (people.seas.harvard.edu)|54.172.197.41|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response...200OK

Length:191800 (187K) [application/x-gzip]Savingto: ‘stress-1.0.4.tar.gz’100%[========================>] 191,800 84.4KB/s in 2.2s2018-01-23 11:53:14 (84.4 KB/s) - ‘stress-1.0.4.tar.gz’ saved [191800/191800]

[root@centos12 thmsoftware]#[root@centos12 thmsoftware]# ls -ltr

total188

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 191800 Mar 18 2014 stress-1.0.4.tar.gz

[root@centos12 thmsoftware]# tar -xvf stress-1.0.4.tar.gz

stress-1.0.4/stress-1.0.4/aclocal.m4

stress-1.0.4/INSTALL

stress-1.0.4/depcomp

stress-1.0.4/configure.instress-1.0.4/NEWS

stress-1.0.4/COPYING

stress-1.0.4/ChangeLog

stress-1.0.4/missing

stress-1.0.4/TODO

stress-1.0.4/configure

stress-1.0.4/README

stress-1.0.4/doc/stress-1.0.4/doc/mdate-sh

stress-1.0.4/doc/stress.html

stress-1.0.4/doc/stamp-vti

stress-1.0.4/doc/stress.1stress-1.0.4/doc/stress.info

stress-1.0.4/doc/Makefile.am

stress-1.0.4/doc/stress.texi

stress-1.0.4/doc/version.texi

stress-1.0.4/doc/texinfo.tex

stress-1.0.4/doc/Makefile.instress-1.0.4/AUTHORS

stress-1.0.4/Makefile.am

stress-1.0.4/Makefile.instress-1.0.4/src/stress-1.0.4/src/Makefile.am

stress-1.0.4/src/stress.c

stress-1.0.4/src/Makefile.instress-1.0.4/test/stress-1.0.4/test/check_version_return_code

stress-1.0.4/test/Makefile.am

stress-1.0.4/test/check_usage_return_code

stress-1.0.4/test/Makefile.instress-1.0.4/install-sh[root@centos12 thmsoftware]# cd stress-1.0.4

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# ls -ltr

total328

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 7831 Dec 8 2002INSTALL-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 395 Dec 9 2005AUTHORS-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 1921 Jan 23 2007TODO-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 922 May 31 2008README-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 367 Aug 12 2009Makefile.am-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 3509 Feb 18 2010NEWS-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 967 Mar 19 2010 configure.in

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 11135 Mar 19 2010missing-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 13620 Mar 19 2010 install-sh-rw-r--r-- 1 1003 1003 32612 Mar 19 2010 aclocal.m4

-rw-r--r-- 1 1003 1003 18730 Mar 19 2010 Makefile.in

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 17867 Mar 19 2010depcomp-rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 1003 160968 Mar 19 2010configure-rw-r--r-- 1 1003 1003 14320 Mar 19 2010 ChangeLog

-rw-r--r-- 1 1003 1003 18092 Mar 24 2010 COPYING

drwxr-xr-x 2 1003 1003 108 Mar 18 2014test

drwxr-xr-x 2 1003 1003 60 Mar 18 2014src

drwxr-xr-x 2 1003 1003 189 Mar 18 2014doc[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# cat README

INSTALL

See the INSTALLfile forgeneric installation instructions. The quick

versionis:

./configure && make &&sudo make install

USAGE

You can see the program's usage statement by invoking it with --help. A

typical invocation is:

stress --cpu 8 --io 4 --vm 2 --vm-bytes 128M --timeout 10s

A user manual is available:

info stress

The project home page is:

http://weather.ou.edu/~apw/projects/stress/

PATCHES

This program works really well for me, but it might not have some of the

features that you want. If you would like, please extend the code and send

me the patch. Please use the context diff format. That is: save the

original program as stress.c.orig, then make and test your desired changes

to stress.c, then run `diff -u stress.c.orig stress.c' toproduce a context

diff. Enjoy the program :-)

Amos WaterlandNorman, Oklahoma27 Nov 2001安装方法:

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# ./configure && make &&make install

checkingfor a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environmentissane... yes

checkingfor a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p

checkingforgawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checkingforgcc... no

checkingforcc... no

checkingforcl.exe... no

configure: error:in /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
Seeconfig.log' formore details.[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# cat config.logThisfile contains any messages produced by compilers whilerunning configure,to aid debugging ifconfigure makes a mistake.

It was createdbyconfigure, which was

generatedby GNU Autoconf 2.63. Invocation command line was

$ ./configure---------

Platform.---------

hostname =centos12

uname-m =x86_64

uname-r = 3.10.0-693.11.1.el7.x86_64

uname-s =Linux

uname-v = #1 SMP Mon Dec 4 23:52:40 UTC 2017

/usr/bin/uname -p =x86_64/bin/uname -X =unknown/bin/arch =x86_64/usr/bin/arch -k =unknown/usr/convex/getsysinfo =unknown/usr/bin/hostinfo =unknown/bin/machine =unknown/usr/bin/oslevel =unknown/bin/universe =unknown

PATH:/usr/local/sbin

PATH:/usr/local/bin

PATH:/usr/sbin

PATH:/usr/bin

PATH:/root/bin-----------

Core tests.-----------

configure:1858: checking for a BSD-compatible install

configure:1926: result: /usr/bin/install -c

configure:1937: checking whether build environment issane

configure:1980: result: yes

configure:2005: checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p

configure:2044: result: /usr/bin/mkdir -p

configure:2057: checking forgawk

configure:2073: found /usr/bin/gawk

configure:2084: result: gawk

configure:2095: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)

configure:2117: result: yes

configure:2350: checking forgcc

configure:2380: result: no

configure:2443: checking forcc

configure:2490: result: no

configure:2546: checking forcl.exe

configure:2576: result: no

configure:2600: error: in /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4':
configure:2603: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
Seeconfig.log' formore details.----------------

Cache variables.----------------

ac_cv_env_CC_set=ac_cv_env_CC_value=ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=ac_cv_env_CPP_set=ac_cv_env_CPP_value=ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=ac_cv_path_install='/usr/bin/install -c'ac_cv_path_mkdir=/usr/bin/mkdir

ac_cv_prog_AWK=gawk

ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes-----------------

Output variables.-----------------

ACLOCAL='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run aclocal-1.10'AMDEPBACKSLASH=''AMDEP_FALSE=''AMDEP_TRUE=''AMTAR='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run tar'AUTOCONF='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run autoconf'AUTOHEADER='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run autoheader'AUTOMAKE='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run automake-1.10'AWK='gawk'CC=''CCDEPMODE=''CFLAGS=''CPP=''CPPFLAGS=''CYGPATH_W='echo'DEFS=''DEPDIR=''ECHO_C=''ECHO_N='-n'ECHO_T=''EGREP=''EXEEXT=''GREP=''INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644'INSTALL_PROGRAM='${INSTALL}'INSTALL_SCRIPT='${INSTALL}'INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM='$(install_sh) -c -s'LDFLAGS=''LIBOBJS=''LIBS=''LTLIBOBJS=''MAKEINFO='${SHELL} /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/missing --run makeinfo'MKDIR_P='/usr/bin/mkdir -p'OBJEXT=''PACKAGE='stress'PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''PACKAGE_NAME=''PACKAGE_STRING=''PACKAGE_TARNAME=''PACKAGE_VERSION=''PATH_SEPARATOR=':'SET_MAKE=''SHELL='/bin/sh'STRIP=''VERSION='1.0.4'ac_ct_CC=''amfastdepCC_FALSE=''am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''aminclude=''amisrc=''amleading_dot='.'amquote=''amtar='${AMTAR} chof - "$$tardir"'am__untar='${AMTAR} xf -'bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'build_alias=''datadir='${datarootdir}'datarootdir='${prefix}/share'docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE}'dvidir='${docdir}'exec_prefix='NONE'host_alias=''htmldir='${docdir}'includedir='${prefix}/include'infodir='${datarootdir}/info'install_sh='$(SHELL) /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/install-sh'libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'localstatedir='${prefix}/var'mandir='${datarootdir}/man'mkdir_p='/usr/bin/mkdir -p'oldincludedir='/usr/include'pdfdir='${docdir}'prefix='NONE'program_transform_name='s,x,x,'psdir='${docdir}'sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'target_alias=''

-----------

confdefs.h.-----------

#define PACKAGE_NAME ""

#define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""

#define PACKAGE_VERSION ""

#define PACKAGE_STRING ""

#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""

#define PACKAGE "stress"

#define VERSION "1.0.4"

configure:exit 1

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#

编译错误,缺少GCC模块[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# stress --cpu 8 --io 4 --vm 2 --vm-by tes 128M --timeout 10s

-bash: stress: command notfound[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# find / -name stress[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# yum install gcc -y

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speedsfromcached hostfile

base: mirrors.cn99.com

extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn

updates: mirrors.cn99.com

Resolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-16.el7_4.1 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.8.5-16.el7_4.1 for package: gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.4()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libmpc.so.3()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-16.el7_4.1 will be installed---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-196.el7_4.2 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.17-196.el7_4.2 for package: glibc-devel-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64---> Package libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7 will be installed---> Package mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.el7 will be installed--> Running transaction check---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-196.el7_4.2 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-693.11.6.el7 will be installed--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved=============================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size

Installing:

gcc x86_644.8.5-16.el7_4.1 updates 16M

Installingfordependencies:

cpp x86_644.8.5-16.el7_4.1 updates 5.9M

glibc-devel x86_64 2.17-196.el7_4.2 updates 1.1M

glibc-headers x86_64 2.17-196.el7_4.2 updates 676k

kernel-headers x86_64 3.10.0-693.11.6.el7 updates 6.0M

libmpc x86_641.0.1-3.el7 base 51k

mpfr x86_643.1.1-4.el7 base 203kTransactionSummary

Install1 Package (+6Dependent packages)

Total download size:30M

Installed size:60M

Downloading packages:

(1/7): glibc-headers-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64.rpm | 676 kB 00:06(2/7): glibc-devel-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:08(3/7): libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:09(4/7): mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 203 kB 00:09(5/7): cpp-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64.rpm | 5.9 MB 00:25(6/7): kernel-headers-3.10.0-693.11.6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.0 MB 00:28(7/7): gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64.rpm | 16 MB 00:43Total699 kB/s | 30 MB 00:44Runningtransaction checkRunningtransactiontestTransactiontest succeeded

RunningtransactionInstalling : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64 1/7Installing : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64 2/7Installing : cpp-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64 3/7Installing : kernel-headers-3.10.0-693.11.6.el7.x86_64 4/7Installing : glibc-headers-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64 5/7Installing : glibc-devel-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64 6/7Installing : gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64 7/7Verifying : cpp-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64 1/7Verifying : glibc-devel-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64 2/7Verifying : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64 3/7Verifying : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64 4/7Verifying : glibc-headers-2.17-196.el7_4.2.x86_64 5/7Verifying : gcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.x86_64 6/7Verifying : kernel-headers-3.10.0-693.11.6.el7.x86_64 7/7Installed:

gcc.x86_640:4.8.5-16.el7_4.1Dependency Installed:

cpp.x86_640:4.8.5-16.el7_4.1glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-196.el7_4.2glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-196.el7_4.2kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-693.11.6.el7

libmpc.x86_640:1.0.1-3.el7

mpfr.x86_640:3.1.1-4.el7

Complete![root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# ./configure && make && make install checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environmentissane... yes

checkingfor a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p

checkingforgawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checkingforgcc... gcc

checkingfor C compiler default output filename... a.out

checking whether the C compiler works... yes

checking whether we arecrosscompiling... no

checkingfor suffix ofexecutables...

checkingfor suffix ofobject files... o

checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes

checking whether gcc accepts-g... yes

checkingfor gcc option toaccept ISO C89... none needed

checkingfor style of include used bymake... GNU

checking dependency styleofgcc... gcc3

checking howto run the C preprocessor... gcc -E

checkingfor grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep

checkingfor egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E

checkingforANSI C header files... yes

checkingfor sys/types.h... yes

checkingfor sys/stat.h... yes

checkingforstdlib.h... yes

checkingforstring.h... yes

checkingformemory.h... yes

checkingforstrings.h... yes

checkingforinttypes.h... yes

checkingforstdint.h... yes

checkingforunistd.h... yes

checkingforunistd.h... (cached) yes

checkingfor sqrt in -lm... yes

checkingfor basename in -lgen... no

configure: creating ./config.status

config.status: creating Makefile

config.status: creating src/Makefile

config.status: creating doc/Makefile

config.status: creating test/Makefile

config.status: executing depfiles commands

Makingall in.

make[1]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'
make[1]: Nothing to be done forall-am'.

make[1]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'
Making all in src
make[1]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'gcc-DPACKAGE_NAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_TARNAME=\"\" -DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"\" -DPACKAGE_STRING=\"\" -DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"\" -DPACKAGE=\"stress\" -DVERSION=\"1.0.4\" -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_SYS_STAT_H=1 -DHAVE_STDLIB_H=1 -DHAVE_STRING_H=1 -DHAVE_MEMORY_H=1 -DHAVE_STRINGS_H=1 -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H=1 -DHAVE_STDINT_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_LIBM=1 -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -g -O2 -MT stress.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/stress.Tpo -c -o stress.o stress.c

mv-f .deps/stress.Tpo .deps/stress.Po

gcc-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -g -O2 -o stress stress.o -lm

make[1]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'
Making all in doc
make[1]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'make[1]: Nothing to be done for all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'Makingall intest

make[1]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'
make[1]: Nothing to be done forall'.

make[1]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'
Making install in .
make[1]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'make[2]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'
make[2]: Nothing to be done forinstall-exec-am'.

make[2]: Nothing to be done for install-data-am'.
make[2]: Leaving directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'make[1]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4'
Making install in src
make[1]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'make[2]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'
test -z "/usr/local/bin" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/bin"
/usr/bin/install -c'stress' '/usr/local/bin/stress'
make[2]: Nothing to be done forinstall-data-am'.

make[2]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'
make[1]: Leaving directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/src'Making installindoc

make[1]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'
make[2]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'make[2]: Nothing to be done for install-exec-am'.
test -z "/usr/local/share/info" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/info"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644'./stress.info' '/usr/local/share/info/stress.info'
install-info --info-dir='/usr/local/share/info' '/usr/local/share/info/stress.info'
test -z "/usr/local/share/man/man1" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/man/man1"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644'stress.1' '/usr/local/share/man/man1/stress.1'
make[2]: Leaving directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'make[1]: Leaving directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/doc'
Making install in test
make[1]: Entering directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'make[2]: Entering directory /thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'
make[2]: Nothing to be done forinstall-exec-am'.

make[2]: Nothing to be done for install-data-am'.
make[2]: Leaving directory/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'make[1]: Leaving directory `/thmsoftware/stress-1.0.4/test'[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# which stress /usr/local/bin/stress

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#

上述表明stress 安装成功

进行压测

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]# stress --cpu 8 --io 4 --vm 2 --vm-bytes 128M --timeout 10s

stress: info: [8041] dispatching hogs: 8 cpu, 4 io, 2 vm, 0 hdd

stress: info: [8041] successful run completed in 11s

[root@centos12 stress-1.0.4]#

查看负载变化

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:53:49 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 0.04, 0.04, 0.05

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:54:03 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 1.87, 0.42, 0.17

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:54:03 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 1.87, 0.42, 0.17

[root@centos12 ~]#

[root@centos12 ~]#

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:54:04 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 1.72, 0.41, 0.17

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:54:06 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 1.72, 0.41, 0.17

[root@centos12 ~]# uptime

13:54:07 up 3:59, 2 users, load average: 1.72, 0.41, 0.17

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值