java 加密 密钥生成器_JAVA_DES 加密 解密 生成随机密钥

package com.test;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.security.Key;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;

import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

class Encrypt {

public static void saveDesKey() {

try {

SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 为我们选择的DES算法生成一个KeyGenerator对象

KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");

kg.init(sr);

// 相对路径 需要新建 conf 文件夹

// String fileName = "conf/DesKey.xml";

// 绝对路径

String fileName = "d:/DesKey.xml";

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileName);

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);

// 生成密钥

Key key = kg.generateKey();

oos.writeObject(key);

oos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static Key getKey() {

Key kp = null;

try {

// 相对路径 需要新建 conf 文件夹

// String fileName = "conf/DesKey.xml";

// InputStream is = Encrypt.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(fileName);

// 绝对路径

String fileName = "d:/DesKey.xml";

FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileName);

ObjectInputStream oos = new ObjectInputStream(is);

kp = (Key) oos.readObject();

oos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return kp;

}

public static void encrypt(String file, String dest) throws Exception {

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getKey());

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);

OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);

CipherInputStream cis = new CipherInputStream(is, cipher);

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int r;

while ((r = cis.read(buffer)) > 0) {

out.write(buffer, 0, r);

}

cis.close();

is.close();

out.close();

}

public static void decrypt(String file, String dest) throws Exception {

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getKey());

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);

OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);

CipherOutputStream cos = new CipherOutputStream(out, cipher);

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int r;

while ((r = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) {

cos.write(buffer, 0, r);

}

cos.close();

out.close();

is.close();

}

}

public class DES {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Encrypt.saveDesKey();

System.out.println("生成key");

Encrypt.getKey();

System.out.println("获取key");

Encrypt.encrypt("d:\\hello.txt", "d:\\encrypt.txt");

System.out.println("加密");

Encrypt.decrypt("d:\\encrypt.txt", "d:\\decrypt.txt");

System.out.println("解密");

}

}