三级缓存linux查询,图片三级缓存

直接上代码

ImageCache.java

public class ImageCache {

// 一级缓存 内部是LinkedHashMap

private LruCache cache = null;

// 使用线程池

private ExecutorService threadPool = null;

private File localDir = null;

public ImageCache(Context context) {

threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);

localDir = context.getCacheDir();// 缓存目录

// 1/8 100M

long maxSize = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() / 8;

// 图片大小

cache = new LruCache((int) maxSize) {

// 图片大小的计算规则

@Override

protected int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap value) {

// // TODO Auto-generated method stub

// return super.sizeOf(key, value);

int bytesRow = value.getRowBytes();

int rowCount = value.getHeight();

return bytesRow * rowCount;

}

};

}

// http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=35424e84143853438ccf8120a312b01f/e61190ef76c6a7efce7315cef9faaf51f2de6684.jpg

public void disPlayImage(ImageView imageView, String url) {

//

// ①　访问 集合 HashMap 比LinkedhashMap LRUCache 设计最大值 100M(

// 超过设置内存 丢弃 访问比较少的图片 )

// ②　访问sd/cache

// ③　访问 网络

Bitmap bitmap = getFromCache(url);

if (bitmap != null) {

Log.i("wzx", "从内存取得图片");

imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

return;

}

bitmap = getFromLocal(url);

if (bitmap != null) {

Log.i("wzx", "从本地取得图片");

imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

return;

}

getFromNet(imageView, url);

return;

}

private class ImageRunnable implements Runnable {

private String url;

private ImageView imageView;

public ImageRunnable(ImageView imageView, String url) {

super();

this.imageView = imageView;

this.url = url;

}

@Override

public void run() {

try {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// 在线程内存访问网络 HttpURLConnection

// 拿到一个流

URL urlObj = new URL(url);

// 生成Bitmap

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection();

conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);

if (200 == conn.getResponseCode()) {

InputStream input = conn.getInputStream();

// 使用工具快速生成bitmap对象

byte[] bytes = StreamUtils.readInputStream(input);

// Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);

if (bitmap != null) {

Message msg = new Message();

msg.what = 200;

HashMap data = new HashMap();

data.put("imagview", imageView);// 停止出现图片错乱问题

data.put("bitmap", bitmap);

msg.obj = data;

handler.sendMessage(msg);// -->handlemesssage();

// Log.i("wzx", "imageview");

// Log.i("wzx", "gridview");

// Log.i("wzx", "listview");

// 保存到集合

cache.put(url, bitmap);

// 保存到文件目录

writeToLocal(url, bitmap);

}

return;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

}

Message msg = new Message();

msg.what = 404;

handler.sendMessage(msg);

}

}

private Handler handler = new Handler() {

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

if (msg.what == 200) {

HashMap data = (HashMap) msg.obj;

ImageView imageView = (ImageView) data.get("imagview");

Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) data.get("bitmap");

imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

}

};

};

// 把图片保存成文件

private void writeToLocal(String url, Bitmap bitmap) {

try {

String rightFileName = URLEncoder.encode(url, "utf-8");

File imgeFile = new File(localDir.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + rightFileName);

if (!imgeFile.exists()) {

imgeFile.createNewFile();

}

// 打开一个输出流 往里面写数据

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(imgeFile);

// bitmap.compress(格式 jpg png, quality, 输出流);//将图片数据写入到一个文件输出流

bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, fos);// 将图片数据写入到一个文件输出流

fos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private void getFromNet(ImageView imageView, String url) {

ImageRunnable r = new ImageRunnable(imageView, url);

// 获 取一个线程

threadPool.execute(r);

}

// 从本地文件获取图片

private Bitmap getFromLocal(String url) {

// data/data/包名/cache

// linux http://www.baidu.com/1.jpg

try {// %ss%dd

String rightFileName = URLEncoder.encode(url, "utf-8");

File imgeFile = new File(localDir.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + rightFileName);

// 使用图片工具类 BitmapFratory 将文件转换成图片

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imgeFile.getAbsolutePath());

// 为了下次访问提高速度 添加到集合中

cache.put(url, bitmap);

return bitmap;

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

}

return null;

}

// 从集合取

private Bitmap getFromCache(String url) {

return cache.get(url);

}

}

StreamUtils

public class StreamUtils {

/**

* 把一个流里面的内容 转化成一个字符串

*

* @param is

* 流里面的内容

* @return null解析失败

*/

public static String readStream(InputStream is) {

try {

byte[] bytes = readInputStream(is);

return new String(bytes);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return null;

}

}

public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream is) throws IOException {

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int len = -1;

while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {

baos.write(buffer, 0, len);

}

is.close();

return baos.toByteArray();

}

}

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

String url1 = "https://ss0.baidu.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGko9WTAnF6hhy/image/h%3D300/sign=ada3d2a50cd162d99aee641c21dea950/b7003af33a87e9509a816f0d16385343fbf2b439.jpg";

String url2 = "https://ss1.baidu.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGko9WTAnF6hhy/image/h%3D200/sign=e3cf61f8ba096b639e1959503c328733/203fb80e7bec54e7df58bcc9bd389b504ec26ab5.jpg";

String url3 = "https://ss1.baidu.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGko9WTAnF6hhy/image/h%3D200/sign=1ee684a4e6fe9925d40c6e5004a95ee4/8694a4c27d1ed21b2a3bb284ab6eddc450da3fe4.jpg";

ImageView img1;

ImageView img2;

ImageView img3;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

img1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img1);

img2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img2);

img3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img3);

ImageCache ic = new ImageCache(getBaseContext());

ic.disPlayImage(img1, url1);

ic.disPlayImage(img2, url2);

ic.disPlayImage(img3, url3);

}

}